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The study objective was to assess whether<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>identifies sleep\u2010disordered breathing (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDB<\/jats:styled-content>) in patients with moderate to high pre\u2010test probability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a prospective study of 87 consecutive patients referred for an in\u2010laboratory sleep test. Magnetometer\u2010derived<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>signals were incorporated into standard polysomnography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSG<\/jats:styled-content>). Respiratory events detected with<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>analysis were compared with<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSG<\/jats:styled-content>for respiratory disturbance index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDI<\/jats:styled-content>) with a blinded scoring. All records were scored manually according to American Academy of Sleep Medicine rules. Primary outcome was to rule\u2010in obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSAS<\/jats:styled-content>) defined as<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDI<\/jats:styled-content>cut\u2010off value \u22655 or 15\/h total sleep time (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TST<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>High concordance emerged between<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>and<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSG<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010derived<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDI<\/jats:styled-content>with high temporal coincidence between events (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup><\/jats:styled-content>\u2009=\u20090.906;<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). The mean diagnostic accuracy of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>for<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSAS<\/jats:styled-content>using<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDI MM<\/jats:styled-content>cut\u2010off values of 5.9 and 13.5 was 0.935 (0.86\u20130.97) and 0.913 (0.84\u20130.95), with a mean positive likelihood ratio (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LLR<\/jats:styled-content>+) of 3.73 (2.7\u201320.4) and 8.46 (2.3\u201331.5), respectively. Receiver operating characteristic (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROC<\/jats:styled-content>) curves at<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSG<\/jats:styled-content>cut\u2010off values of 5 and 15\/h<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TST<\/jats:styled-content>had areas under the curve (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AUC<\/jats:styled-content>) of 0.96 (95%<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 0.89\u20130.99) and 0.97 (95%<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 0.91\u20130.99) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), respectively.<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>analysis accurately identified<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDB<\/jats:styled-content>at different levels of severity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDI<\/jats:styled-content>assessed by<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>is highly concordant with<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSG<\/jats:styled-content>, suggesting a role of ambulatory<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MM<\/jats:styled-content>recordings to screen for<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDB<\/jats:styled-content>in patients with moderate to high pre\u2010test probability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12929","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,7]],"date-time":"2016-11-07T00:53:21Z","timestamp":1478480001000},"page":"567-574","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Mandibular position and movements: Suitability for diagnosis of sleep apnoea"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Jean\u2010Benoit","family":"Martinot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Sleep Medicine CHU UCL Namur Namur Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Christian","family":"Borel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"\u2018AGIR \u00e0 dom\u2019 Association, La Tronche Grenoble France"},{"name":"University Grenoble Alpes Grenoble France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9rie","family":"Cuthbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Sleep Medicine CHU UCL Namur Namur Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herv\u00e9 Jean\u2010Pierre","family":"Gu\u00e9nard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Physiology Bordeaux University Bordeaux France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Denison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Sleep Medicine CHU UCL Namur Namur Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip E.","family":"Silkoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology Temple University Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Gozal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of Chicago Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean\u2010Louis","family":"Pepin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Grenoble Alpes Grenoble France"},{"name":"Sleep and Exercise Laboratory Thorax and Vessels Division, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital Grenoble France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(15)00043-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00004213"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.4592"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"MasaJF Duran\u2010CantollaJ CapoteF CabelloM AbadJ Garcia\u2010RioF FerrerA MayosM Gonzalez\u2010MangadoN de laPe\u00f1aMet al.;Spanish Sleep Network. 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