{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T20:03:05Z","timestamp":1774641785709,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]],"date-time":"2017-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1500336000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001247","name":"Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001247","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Respirology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>This systematic review synthesizes published articles investigating the prevalence, severity and impact of urinary incontinence (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UI<\/jats:styled-content>), a condition associated with cystic fibrosis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CF<\/jats:styled-content>). References were identified through searching Medline, Embase and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PubMed<\/jats:styled-content> using the medical subject headings \u2018cystic fibrosis\u2019 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AND<\/jats:styled-content> \u2018urinary incontinence\u2019. Articles were included if <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UI<\/jats:styled-content> prevalence was investigated as an outcome. Twelve studies met selection criteria. The prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UI<\/jats:styled-content> ranged from 5% to 76%. Age and gender contributed to this variability. When assessed, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UI<\/jats:styled-content> commonly limited airway clearance, exercise and\/or spirometry, and had a variable impact on patients\u2019 lives. Worry and embarrassment were features for many; others were less affected. In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CF<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UI<\/jats:styled-content> is common and can interfere with respiratory care and social well\u2010being. The prevalence, characteristics and impact are poorly understood, which is made worse by inconsistent definitions across studies. Future research is needed to improve approaches to prevention, identification, management and education.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.13125","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]],"date-time":"2017-07-18T14:22:08Z","timestamp":1500387728000},"page":"46-54","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["A systematic review of the prevalence and impact of urinary incontinence in cystic fibrosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Katherine B.","family":"Frayman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine Royal Children's Hospital  Parkville VIC Australia"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics The University of Melbourne  Parkville VIC Australia"},{"name":"Murdoch Childrens Research Institute  Parkville VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3916-8260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Traci M.","family":"Kazmerski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Respiratory Diseases, Department of Medicine Boston Children's Hospital  Boston MA USA"},{"name":"Institute for Healthcare Improvement  Cambridge MA USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan M.","family":"Sawyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics The University of Melbourne  Parkville VIC Australia"},{"name":"Murdoch Childrens Research Institute  Parkville VIC Australia"},{"name":"Royal Children's Hospital Centre for Adolescent Health  Parkville VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Annual Patient Registry Report. 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