{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:40:02Z","timestamp":1788306002742,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,30]],"date-time":"2018-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527638400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Special Care in Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Turner syndrome (TS) patients have phenotypical variable presentations and they are more susceptible to endocrine, auto\u2010immune, and structural anomalies. Typical clinical characteristics are short stature and premature ovarian insufficiency. Patients with TS show a typical cranial\u2010facial morphology with bi\u2010maxillary bi\u2010retrusion, high\u2010arched palate, micrognathia, and class II malocclusion. Aim of our study is to present the orthopedic\u2010orthodontic treatment approach of a young TS patient and data of stability after 7 years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A careful analysis of anamnestic data was performed. After extraoral and intraoral examination, cephalometric measurements and examination of models, appropriate orthopedic\u2010orthodontic appliances were positioned in order to correct skeletal alterations due to primary pathology as much as possible.<\/jats:p><jats:p>Consistent improvements were observed after the treatment. Clinical and radiographic follow\u2010up at 7 years showed a net improvement of head posture and stability of the occlusal results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>An early diagnosis and appropriate orthopedic\u2010orthodontic intervention allow to simplify the management of TS patients and provide satisfactory and stable results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,30]],"date-time":"2018-05-30T13:05:19Z","timestamp":1527685519000},"page":"239-248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Orthopedic\u2010orthodontic treatment of the patient with Turner's syndrome: Review of the literature and case report"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0842-7351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angela 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