{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T14:38:54Z","timestamp":1790692734356,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]],"date-time":"2019-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1575417600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Iowa College of Dentistry Student Research Grant"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Special Care in Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the prevalence of degenerative bone changes in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of older adults using cone\u2010beam computed tomography (CBCT), and to verify possible associations between these findings and patient health history.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>CBCT scans comprising both TMJs were acquired for 137 patients aged 65+, regardless of TMD status. Images were assessed by two oral radiologists and evaluated for the presence of flattening, erosion, sclerosis, subchondral cysts, and osteophytes in the TMJ bony components, and self\u2010reported patient systemic health histories were retrieved from records.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were 59 males, and the mean age was 73.35 \u00b1 6.28. A total of 31.4% had bone changes in both TMJs, and 65.7% had bone changes in at least one side. Bone changes were more prevalent in females, with subchondral cysts (63.3%) and osteophytes (60%) the most common findings. There was a higher prevalence of osteoporosis\/osteopenia (38.5%) and connective tissue disorders (39.8%) in patients with TMJ bone changes than in those with normal TMJs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Degenerative bone changes of TMJ were prevalent among older adults, and females were more affected. There was a greater prevalence of osteoporosis\/osteopenia and connective tissue disorders in patients with TMJ bone changes than in subjects with normal TMJs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12441","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]],"date-time":"2019-12-04T11:18:14Z","timestamp":1575458294000},"page":"84-89","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Bone changes in the temporomandibular joints of older adults: A cone\u2010beam computed tomography study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Aminata","family":"Dumbuya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics  Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda Farias","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Piracicaba Dental School University of Campinas  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1291-6684","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leonardo","family":"Marchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics  Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erliang","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive &amp; Community Dentistry Division of Biostatistics and Computational Biology The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics  Iowa City Iowa"},{"name":"Department of Biostatistics College of Public Health University of Iowa  Iowa City Iowa"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering College of Engineering University of Iowa  Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carissa L.","family":"Comnick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics College of Public Health University of Iowa  Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saulo L. Sousa","family":"Melo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biomedical and Diagnostic Sciences School of Dentistry Oregon Health and Science University  Portland Oregon"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"260","volume-title":"World Report on Ageing and Health","author":"WHO","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","first-page":"631","article-title":"A 5\u2010year follow\u2010up of signs and symptoms of TMD and radiographic findings in the elderly","volume":"16","author":"Hiltunen K","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s2317-17822014000100011"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.06.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2010.09.076"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/17815139"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/60489374"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2005.01449.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2001.00688.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2005.01574.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016358909007693"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bj.2016.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2007.00162.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.1995.tb00794.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2007.01841.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2008.00250.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/59263880"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1677-3225v14n1a04"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1982-0216201418013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joim.12369"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12322"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","first-page":"42","article-title":"Relationship between radiographic changes in the temporomandibular joint and bone mineral density: a population based study","volume":"13","author":"Jagur O","year":"2011","journal-title":"Stomatologija"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ger.12245"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2018.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.06.393"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2010.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2011.0060"}],"container-title":["Special Care in Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fscd.12441","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/scd.12441","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/scd.12441","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/scd.12441","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T23:31:06Z","timestamp":1694129466000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/scd.12441"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/scd.12441"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/scd.12441","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0275-1879","1754-4505"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0275-1879","type":"print"},{"value":"1754-4505","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-08-31","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-11-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-12-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}