{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T19:12:32Z","timestamp":1779304352563,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,14]],"date-time":"2022-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1660435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Special Care in Dentistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire to detect signs of temporomandibular disorders (TMD), verifying whether the perception of signs observed by caregivers of non\u2010verbal autistic children are the same as those observed by caregivers of verbal ones.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is a cross\u2010sectional, exploratory and analytical study. The sample consisted of forty individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), thirty non\u2010verbal and ten verbal, besides their respective caregivers. For this, an experimental questionnaire was applied and compared to the European Academy of Orofacial Pain (EAOP) questionnaire, which is already validated and widely used throughout the world. All responses were compared using the chi\u2010square test and the questionnaires were compared with the McNemar test, considering <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>When comparing the number of coincident responses to the questionnaire between caregivers and children, the mean was 8.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.61 responses. After performing the binomial test, no statistically significant discrepancy was found between the results of the two tests adopted when the questionnaires were compared (Mc Nemar test, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a0.05)<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The development of this questionnaire and its validation serve as a support for health professionals in the TMD area, for the detection of TMD in non\u2010verbal autistic children, providing them and their caregivers, who are faced with several difficulties in their day\u2010by\u2010day, a facilitating instrument.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12767","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,15]],"date-time":"2022-08-15T04:43:33Z","timestamp":1660538613000},"page":"232-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Development and application of a questionnaire to evaluate signs of temporomandibular disorder observed by caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Juliana","family":"Ara\u00fajo Sarmento","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic College of Dentistry  Campinas S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"},{"name":"Dental School Floriano College  Piau\u00ed Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lidia Audrey Rocha","family":"Valadas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive and Community Dentistry University of Buenos Aires  Buenos Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jayra Adrianna da Silva","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brazilian Dental Association (ABO) Teresina College  Piau\u00ed Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adriano Venicius Santana","family":"Gualberto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agronomy Federal University of Piau\u00ed Professora Cinobelina Elvas Campus  Piau\u00ed Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luciane Lacerda Franco Rocha","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Neuroimmune Interface of Pain Research S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic College of Dentistry  Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f4nio S\u00e9rgio","family":"Guimar\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Neuroimmune Interface of Pain Research S\u00e3o Leopoldo Mandic College of Dentistry  Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-015-0586-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15386\/cjmed-485"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.12593"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-021-01578-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"CarlssonGE.Temporomandibular joint disorders.2016:161\u2010171.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-7234-3809-0.00013-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v19i1.57"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jop.1151"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12663"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14740338.2014.947262"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","volume-title":"Manual Diagn\u00f3stico e Estat\u00edstico de Transtornos Mentais (5a ed.)","author":"American Psychiatric Association [APA]","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Caracter\u00edsticas sintomatol\u00f3gicas de crian\u00e7as com autismo e regress\u00e3o da linguagem oral","volume":"33","author":"Backes B","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12067"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12707"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.755"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h1154"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12759"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","unstructured":"Pereira J\u00faniorFJ Gon\u00e7alvesDAG Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: assessment instruments. 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