{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T17:55:57Z","timestamp":1761155757772,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,14]],"date-time":"2014-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1392336000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Caring Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sleep disturbances are common among older people (&gt;65\u00a0years). Further, long\u2010term use of sedative\u2010hypnotics in older people is associated with morbidity and mortality. However, older people represent a large span of life years, and few studies have included the oldest\u2010old above 85\u00a0years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate and compare sleep quality, use of hypnotics and sleeping habits in different age groups of the older population in the Scania region, Sweden and in relation to sociodemographic\u2010 and functional status.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design and participants<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional population\u2010based study including 2931 people aged 60\u201393\u00a0years from five different municipalities in Scania was performed during 2001\u20132004.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The sample was divided into age groups, young\u2010old (60\u201372\u00a0years), old\u2010old (78\u201384\u00a0years) and oldest\u2010old (87\u201393) years. Data constitutes of sleep related questions, sociodemographic\u2010 and functional status from the study \u2018Good Ageing in Sk\u00e5ne\u2019. Descriptive statistics were used to describe sleep quality, hypnotics use and sleeping habits in relation to sociodemographic\u2010 and functional status. The aim was to investigate associations, not the magnitude of associations between variables.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In all age groups, those who used hypnotics and were living alone had significantly poorer sleep quality and shortest sleeping time than nonhypnotic users and those who lived together. A significant increase of hypnotics and frequency of use was seen with increasing age. Frequency of napping increased significantly with degree of dependence in all age groups and with increasing age.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Insomnia is still a problem and hypnotic use has not improved sleep for a large number of older people. Hypnotics are effective as short\u2010term treatment, however, nonpharmacological interventions and psychological and behavioural therapies should be considered for treating older people with chronic insomnia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.12119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,17]],"date-time":"2014-02-17T09:56:41Z","timestamp":1392631001000},"page":"842-851","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Sleep quality, use of hypnotics and sleeping habits in different age\u2010groups among older people"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Miriam","family":"H\u00e4gg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Care Science Faculty of Health and Society Malm\u00f6 University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Britta","family":"Houston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Care Science Faculty of Health and Society Malm\u00f6 University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S\u00f6lve","family":"Elmst\u00e5hl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Geriatric Medicine Department of Health Sciences Lund University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henrik","family":"Ekstr\u00f6m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Geriatric Medicine Department of Health Sciences Lund University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Wann\u2010Hansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Care Science Faculty of Health and Society Malm\u00f6 University Malm\u00f6 Sweden"},{"name":"The Swedish Institute of Health Sciences (V\u00e5rdalinstitutet) Lund University Lund Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/smrv.2002.0186"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2010.513039"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-010-9154-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjopharm.2006.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-009-0030-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2009.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2009.02220.x"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Sleep and aging: prevalence of disturbed sleep and treatment considerations in older adults","volume":"66","author":"Ancoli\u2010Israel S","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11537390-000000000-00000"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/PCC.v06n0104"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/33.9.1159"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2010.03071.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(08)70013-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2869.2008.00627.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbt030"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","first-page":"18","article-title":"Detection of insomnia in primary care","volume":"62","author":"Dogramji PP","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/smrv.2001.0246"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01838.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/29.3.429"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2009.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2834"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15402010bsm0402_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","unstructured":"SBU Behandling av s\u00f6mnbesv\u00e4r hos vuxna. 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