{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,9]],"date-time":"2025-07-09T22:58:41Z","timestamp":1752101921492,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,13]],"date-time":"2019-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1552435200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"St.Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Caring Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sleep\u2010disordered breathing, including obstructive sleep apnoea and central sleep apnoea, is a common disorder among patients with chronic heart failure. Obstructive sleep apnoea is often treated with continuous positive airway pressure, but central sleep apnoea lacks a clear treatment option. Knowledge of how sleep\u2010disordered breathing is experienced (e.g. difficulties and care\u00a0needs) and handled (e.g. self\u2010care actions) by the patients is limited, but needed, to provide patient\u2010centred care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To explore how newly verified sleep\u2010disordered breathing is experienced by patients with chronic heart failure.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data were collected through semi\u2010structured interviews and analysed with qualitative content analysis. Seventeen participants (14 men, three women), mean age 60\u00a0years (range 41\u201380) diagnosed with chronic heart failure and objectively verified sleep\u2010disordered breathing (nine obstructive, seven central and one mixed) were strategically selected from heart failure outpatient clinics at two Norwegian university hospitals.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with chronic heart failure and newly verified sleep\u2010disordered breathing (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDB<\/jats:styled-content>) described experiences of poor sleep that had consequences for their daily life and their partners. Different self\u2010care strategies were revealed, but they were based on \u2018common sense\u2019 and were not evidence\u2010based. The awareness of having <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SDB<\/jats:styled-content> was varied; for some, it gave an explanation to their trouble while others were surprised by the finding.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with chronic heart failure and sleep\u2010disordered breathing experienced reduced sleep quality, influencing their daily life. Possible underlying causes of disrupted sleep, such as sleep\u2010disordered breathing, should be identified to establish proper patient\u2010centred treatment strategies. There is a need for new strategies to approach patients with chronic heart failure (i.e. those with central sleep apnoea) who are not subject to continuous positive airway pressure treatment for their sleep\u2010disordered breathing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.12672","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,13]],"date-time":"2019-03-13T22:29:19Z","timestamp":1552516159000},"page":"750-759","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Sleepless nights and sleepy days: a qualitative study exploring the experiences of patients with chronic heart failure and newly verified sleep\u2010disordered breathing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0114-6979","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marianne","family":"Gullv\u00e5g","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology St. Olavs Hospital Trondheim University Hospital 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