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Studies show that patients with low socioeconomic status in general face a greater risk of inequality than patients with a high socioeconomic status.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of the present study was to uncover how institutional factors may exacerbate inequality in cancer treatment for patients with low socioeconomic status exemplified by patients with head and neck cancer, most of whom have low socioeconomic status.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Inspired by Fairclough, we undertook a critical discourse analysis investigating the treatment pathway of patients with head and neck cancer on the basis of policy papers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>These papers, which we conceived as formative instruments, harboured a discourse of efficiency and a discourse of participation, together carving out an effective cancer treatment pathway provided patients act in line with the recommendations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The discourses of efficiency and participation are not unfamiliar in health care, and prior research shows that they may pose difficulties for patients with low socioeconomic status.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The discoursal framing of head and neck cancer treatment may exacerbate inequality because most patients with a low socioeconomic status fail to comprehend and act in accordance with these discourses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.13122","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,16]],"date-time":"2022-09-16T09:16:19Z","timestamp":1663319779000},"page":"291-300","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A critical discourse analysis of the influence of organisational structures on inequality in head and neck cancer treatment in Denmark"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4268-0721","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julie","family":"Mondahl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery Zealand University Hospital  Koege Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thora Grothe","family":"Thomsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery Zealand University Hospital  Koege Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ragnhild","family":"Helles\u00f8","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Science Institute of Health and Society, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kirsten","family":"Frederiksen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section for Nursing, Department of Public Health Aarhus University  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,16]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","DOI":"10.1111\/maq.12295"},{"issue":"77","key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Social inequalities in health: measuring the contribution of housing deprivation and social interactions for Spain","volume":"11","author":"Urbanos\u2010Garrido RM","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Equity Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Reducing social inequalities in health: moving from the \u2018cause of the causes\u2019 to the \u2018cause of the structures\u2019","volume":"46","author":"\u00d8versveen E","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scand J Caring Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Socioeconomic inequality in health domains in Tehran: a population\u2010based cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"8","author":"Baigi V","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"unstructured":"Daml\u00f8vL.Disadvantaged can not just choose to live healthy.2016. 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