{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T14:24:58Z","timestamp":1774967098084,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]],"date-time":"2017-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007729","name":"Ministerie van Buitenlandse Zaken","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007729","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Studies in Family Planning"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Research and programs for female sex workers (FSWs) tend to focus exclusively on HIV prevention, with little attention paid to how pregnancy affects their lives. We examine the circumstances surrounding pregnancy and childbirth among women selling sex in Ethiopia. In Adama City, researchers asked 30 FSWs aged 18 and older who had ever been pregnant to participate in in\u2010depth interviews. The women reported on pregnancies experienced both before and after they had begun selling sex. They identified some of the fathers as clients, former partners, and current partners, but they did not know the identities of the other fathers. Missed injections, skipped pills, and inconsistent condom use were causes of unintended pregnancy. Abortion was common, typically with a medication regimen at a facility. Comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services should be provided to women who sell sex, in recognition and support of their need for family planning and their desire to plan whether and when to have children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp.12019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]],"date-time":"2017-03-06T15:46:56Z","timestamp":1488815216000},"page":"107-119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Pregnancy Experiences of Female Sex Workers in Adama City, Ethiopia: Complexity of Partner Relationships and Pregnancy Intentions"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Eileen A.","family":"Yam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate, Brady Burnett\u2010Zieman is Staff Associate, and Nanlesta Pilgrim is Associate Population Council  4301 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 280 Washington, DC 20008"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aklilu","family":"Kidanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Director Miz\u2010Hasab Research Center  Addis Ababa Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brady","family":"Burnett\u2010Zieman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate, Brady Burnett\u2010Zieman is Staff Associate, and Nanlesta Pilgrim is Associate Population Council  4301 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 280 Washington, DC 20008"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nanlesta","family":"Pilgrim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate, Brady Burnett\u2010Zieman is Staff Associate, and Nanlesta Pilgrim is Associate Population Council  4301 Connecticut Ave NW, Suite 280 Washington, DC 20008"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jerry","family":"Okal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Population Council  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Assefa","family":"Bekele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adama Branch Manager and Daniel Gudeta is Project Coordinator Link Up, Organization for Social Services, Health and Development Addis Ababa Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Gudeta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Link Up, Organization for Social Services, Health and Development  Addis Ababa Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georgina","family":"Caswell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Regional Advisor Link Up, International HIV\/AIDS Alliance  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2010.550992"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2015.00015.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13691058.2014.961034"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","volume-title":"Transforming Qualitative Information: Thematic Analysis and Code Development","author":"Boyatzis Richard E.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","unstructured":"Center for Health and Gender Equity (CHANGE).2016. \u201cAll Women All Rights Sex Workers Included: U.S. Foreign Assistance and the Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights of Female Sex Workers.\u201d Report. 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