{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T11:09:14Z","timestamp":1788520154061,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["INV\u2010009958"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["INV\u2010009958"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Studies in Family Planning"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Equating contraceptive use with programmatic success is fundamentally flawed in failing to account for whether individuals\n                    <jats:italic>desire<\/jats:italic>\n                    contraceptive use; this is problematic because\n                    <jats:italic>nonuse<\/jats:italic>\n                    can reflect empowered decision\u2010making and\n                    <jats:italic>use<\/jats:italic>\n                    may reflect an individual's inability to refuse or discontinue a method. A rights\u2010based approach demands respect for individuals\u2019 freedom to weigh options and choose how their desire for pregnancy prevention can be accommodated by available methods and within the context of their own personal, social, and material constraints. We offer an alternative construct,\n                    <jats:italic>preference\u2010aligned fertility management (PFM)<\/jats:italic>\n                    , that provides a more holistic indicator of whether one's contraceptive needs are met. PFM is more person\u2010centered and informative for programming than status quo measures of unmet need, demand satisfied, and contraceptive use which define a positive outcome in relation to pregnancy risk rather than one's stated preferences. The PFM approach goes beyond other recent proposals for modifying the concept of unmet need by refraining from judgment of legitimate reasons for nonuse of contraception and offers a straightforward way to capture whether people act in line with their preferences. We conclude with discussion of how we plan to measure PFM in the Innovations for Choice and Autonomy (ICAN) study in Nigeria and Uganda.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp.12228","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T09:41:09Z","timestamp":1675244469000},"page":"301-308","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Preference\u2010Aligned Fertility Management as a Person\u2010Centered Alternative to Contraceptive Use\u2010Focused Measures"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9093-4322","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelsey","family":"Holt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco CA 94110 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Galavotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Planning Bill &amp; Melinda Gates Foundation  Seattle WA 98109 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Omoluabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Akena Plus Health  Abuja Nigeria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sneha","family":"Challa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco CA 94118 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Waiswa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health Makerere University  Kampala Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jenny","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing University of California, San Francisco  San Francisco CA 94118 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp.12188"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905\u2010018\u20100529\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/padr.12403"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp.12182"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conx.2021.100063"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1966669"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP\u2010D\u201020\u201000013"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2018.03.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","unstructured":"Family Planning 2020.2014.Family Planning 2020: Rights and Empowerment Principles for Family Planning. Washington DC: FP2020."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","unstructured":"Family Planning 2020.2021. \u201cWhat We Measure.\u201d Accessed February 17 2021.https:\/\/www.familyplanning2020.org\/what\u2010we\u2010measure."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2016.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/26410397.2022.2082353"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","unstructured":"GebrehannaE LangerA HoltK.Under Review.Women's Experiences with and Preferences for Contraceptive Counseling in Addis Ababa Ethiopia: Results from a Qualitative Study.\u201d"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP\u2010D\u201019\u201000028"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13577"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00324728.2021.1996623"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","unstructured":"Pathfinder International.2018a.Bangladesh Segmentation Results: (Re)Solve Project. p15."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","unstructured":"Pathfinder International.2018b.Ethiopia Segmentation Results: (Re)Solve Project. p11."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2019.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pritchett Lant andLawrence H.Summers.1994. Desired fertility and the impact of population policies. Policy Research Working Paper Series 1273. Washington DC: World Bank Publications.","DOI":"10.2307\/2137629"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000001048"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/padr.12008"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp12228.12146"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112531"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sifp12228.12114"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/padr.12478"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP\u2010D\u201021\u201000450"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","unstructured":"United Nations.2022. \u201cSDG Indicators \u2014 SDG Indicators.\u201d Accessed October 3 2022.https:\/\/unstats.un.org\/sdgs\/indicators\/indicators\u2010list\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","volume-title":"Framework for Ensuring Human Rights in the Provision of Contraceptive Information and Services","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2014"}],"container-title":["Studies in Family Planning"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/sifp.12228","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/sifp.12228","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/sifp.12228","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,15]],"date-time":"2023-09-15T06:41:40Z","timestamp":1694760100000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/sifp.12228"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/sifp.12228"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/sifp.12228","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0039-3665","1728-4465"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-3665","type":"print"},{"value":"1728-4465","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-02-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}