{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:00:25Z","timestamp":1747188025952,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":113,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]],"date-time":"2023-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675641600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian J Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Examining the Raine cohort study, we tested the trait continuity hypothesis by examining the extent that young adults' (25\u201329\u2009years old) self\u2010reported HEXACO personality can be statistically predicted from multi\u2010dimensional parental temperament ratings collected in infancy (1\u20132\u2009years old). The study incorporated a lagged design (two waves), a large sample size (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0563), and examined both temperament and personality as both dimensions and profiles. Overall, we found very limited evidence of trait continuity, with generally very weak and few statistically significant observed associations of infant temperament with early adulthood personality. Relations were weak whether profile or dimension\u2010based operationalizations of both phenomena were adopted. Additionally, controlling for sex affected the relations of temperament and personality only to a small extent for most of the traits, and moderation effects of sex were generally zero\u2010to\u2010trivial in size. Altogether, parent\u2010rated temperament in infancy seems to provide little information about HEXACO personality in early adulthood.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12898","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]],"date-time":"2023-02-06T13:39:30Z","timestamp":1675690770000},"page":"512-526","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Trait continuity: Can parent\u2010rated infant temperament predict HEXACO personality in early adulthood?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5271-8482","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sviatlana","family":"Kamarova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin School of Population Health Curtin University Bentley WA Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5225-6409","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patrick D.","family":"Dunlop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Future of Work Institute Curtin University Bentley WA Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0978-1873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sharon K.","family":"Parker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Future of Work Institute Curtin University Bentley WA Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_16_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leaqua.2010.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspp0000066"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/per.408"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868306294907"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2016.08.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868314523838"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.86.2.356"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jora.12482"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-018-03866-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_11_1","first-page":"111","article-title":"Objective and subjective components in mothers' perceptions of their children from age 6 months to 3\u2009years","volume":"30","author":"Bates J.E.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Merrill\u2010Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2007.06.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-6383(81)80011-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-120710-100359"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjdp.12253"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_16_1","first-page":"793","volume-title":"Handbook of child psychology: Theoretical models of human development","author":"Bronfenbrenner U.","year":"2006"},{"volume-title":"A temperament theory of personality development","year":"1975","author":"Buss A.H.","key":"e_1_2_16_17_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_18_1","unstructured":"Buss A.H.&Plomin R.(1984).Temperament: Early developing personality traits.Mahwah NJ:Erlbaum."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.61.5.735"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.7104001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.55.090902.141913"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.1995.tb00885.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12332"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12293"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-4388(94)90083-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195051377.001.0001","volume-title":"Feeling good: The science of well\u2010being","author":"Cloninger C.R.","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-019-0621-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2017.0163"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315827506"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5750\/ijpcm.v1i1.35"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-010418-103244"},{"volume-title":"Oxford handbook of the five\u2010factor model","year":"2016","author":"De Pauw S.S.","key":"e_1_2_16_32_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-009-0171-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-008-9290-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/mpq.2005.0015"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdep.12050"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.132.1.33"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-020-0853-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2006.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1990.tb00915.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2014.940961"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10648-008-9079-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/9.2.205"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_44_1","first-page":"34","article-title":"Self\u2010regulation: A cornerstone of early childhood development","volume":"61","author":"Gillespie L.G.","year":"2006","journal-title":"YC Young Children"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.59.6.1216"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-4076-8_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.93.4.583"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.5.1266"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/icd.663"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-0175-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_52_1","first-page":"194","article-title":"Preschool temperament and environmental factors related to the five\u2010factor model of personality in middle childhood","volume":"44","author":"Hagekull B.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Merrill\u2010Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1461673031000078643"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/016502548000300401"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.91.4.763"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868310361240"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspp0000221"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspp0000021"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037009"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/1614-0001\/a000068"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12062"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.36.2.220"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/per.2151"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191116659134"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12551"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.3736"},{"volume-title":"Genes and environment in personality development","year":"1992","author":"Loehlin J.C.","key":"e_1_2_16_68_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_69_1","first-page":"157","volume-title":"The developing structure of temperament and personality from infancy to adulthood","author":"Martin R.P.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1986.tb00403.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.78.1.173"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.19.2.171.62627"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_73_1","first-page":"21","volume-title":"Handbook of temperament","author":"Mervielde I.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024430532155"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-020-01063-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.341"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2010.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.81.6.1190"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_79_1","first-page":"181","article-title":"Temperament in Australian infants","volume":"20","author":"Oberklaid F.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Australian Paediatric Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00846"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/tp.2015.96"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_83_1","first-page":"1981","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of special education: A reference for the education of children, adolescents, and adults with disabilities and other exceptional individuals","author":"Reynolds C.R.","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.126.1.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.70.1.157"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e31827d5761"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1129176"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_88_1","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Handbook of temperament","author":"Rothbart M.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_89_1","unstructured":"Rothbart M.(2019).Early temperament and psychosocial development. InR.E.Tremblay M.Boivin&R.D.e.V.Peters(Eds.) Rothbart MK topic ed. Encyclopedia on early childhood development [online].https:\/\/www.child-encyclopedia.com\/temperament\/according-experts\/early-temperament-and-psychosocial-development"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_90_1","first-page":"99","volume-title":"Handbook of child psychology: Social, emotional, and personality development","author":"Rothbart M.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_91_1","first-page":"190","volume-title":"Biobehavioural assessment of the infant","author":"Rothbart M.K.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gbb.12439"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-6383(87)90009-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_94_1","first-page":"233","article-title":"The structure of temperament from age 3 to 7\u2009years: Age, sex, and sociodemographic influences","volume":"40","author":"Sanson A.V.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Merrill\u2010Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2006.01455.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/2151-2604\/a000375"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2011.01680.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_98_1","first-page":"113","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of developmental psychology, vol. 2: Self and other","author":"Shiner R.L.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2016.04.094"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_100_1","first-page":"1384","article-title":"Cohort profile: The Western Australian pregnancy cohort (Raine) study\u2010generation 2","volume":"46","author":"Straker L.","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1917376117"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jrpe.2000.2292"},{"volume-title":"Temperament and development","year":"1977","author":"Thomas A.","key":"e_1_2_16_103_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2017.0152"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-9536.2011.00002.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-012-0332-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sode.12292"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000017"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-14666-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/apl0000488"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691619895036"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-018-0263-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41380-019-0399-z"}],"container-title":["Scandinavian Journal of Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/sjop.12898","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/sjop.12898","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/sjop.12898","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]],"date-time":"2023-12-06T08:36:42Z","timestamp":1701851802000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/sjop.12898"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]]},"references-count":113,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/sjop.12898"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/sjop.12898","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0036-5564","1467-9450"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0036-5564"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1467-9450"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-03-24","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-02-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}