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To address this gap, this study aimed to explore gambling behavior among young athletes and to examine the associations between individual and environmental factors and problem gambling. The cross\u2010sectional survey comprised questions from the Problem Gambling Severity Index and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, in addition to self\u2010constructed items on individual and environmental factors. The data were derived from a sample of 1,636 students from the National Sports Education Program (NIU) and 816 grassroots athletes of the same age (16\u201320\u2009years old). The results showed that male athletes had a higher prevalence of problem gambling compared to female athletes, and that a large proportion of male athletes had gambled during school hours. The prevalence of problem gambling was almost zero for women. The prevalence of problem gambling among male athletes over 18\u2009years of age was 9% in NIU athletes and 3.6% in grassroots athletes, while for men under 18\u2009years of age, the prevalence was 4.9% in NIU athletes and 1.3% in grassroots athletes. The study highlights the importance of considering contextual factors such as the school and team environment in preventing problem gambling among young male athletes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12934","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,7]],"date-time":"2023-06-07T23:48:47Z","timestamp":1686181727000},"page":"766-775","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Young male athletes at risk for problem gambling: Findings from a cross\u2010sectional study in Sweden"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1359-5889","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Vinberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Swedish Gambling Authority  Str\u00e4ngn\u00e4s Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Durbeej","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Child Health and Parenting (CHAP), Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences Uppsala University  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1325-913X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ingvar","family":"Rosendahl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Stockholm County Council Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm Health Care Services  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14459795.2017.1360928"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32614\/RJ-2017-066"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.158.16.1789"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-016-9627-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07448481.2018.1453514"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/592945"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-012-9300-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14459790701870118"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.10.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2017-209858"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","unstructured":"Ferris J. 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