{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T22:52:18Z","timestamp":1786747938387,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]],"date-time":"2024-05-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian J Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is recognized as a debilitating psychiatric disorder affecting populations worldwide. This has inspired many countries to estimate the national prevalence rates of PTSD in Europe and beyond. At present, there are no published representative studies that have assessed the occurrence of trauma exposure and PTSD in Denmark using a valid measurement based on ICD\u201011 criteria. A national sample of the general population of young Danish residents, ranging in age between 15 to 29\u2009years (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20092,434), was surveyed cross\u2010sectionally from April to October 2022. Data weights were applied to ensure representativity of the sample. Multiple regression was used to study the relationship between trauma exposure, sex, age, and PTSD. Accidents and violence were the most common types of trauma exposure with females being more likely to experience sexual violence. A total of 7.7% endorsed probable PTSD with women reporting higher rates of clinical and subclinical PTSD (12.3% and 12.7%, respectively) than men (3.5% and 7.3%, respectively). Findings from the multiple regression showed that female gender was associated with higher PTSD\u2010severity, although the strongest predictor was trauma\u2010type with other types of traumas, and sexual violence displaying the strongest relationship to PTSD\u2010severity overall. A dose\u2013response relationship between the number of trauma types and PTSD symptomatology was found. This is the first study of PTSD in a nationally representative Danish sample using a valid measure of ICD\u201011 PTSD. The identified PTSD rates were higher than Danish official estimates in a representative sample of the Danish adolescent and young adult population (7.7% weighted compared to 1%). The study replicated international findings of sex differences in probable PTSD endorsement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.13032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]],"date-time":"2024-05-30T06:51:05Z","timestamp":1717051865000},"page":"893-900","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A nationally representative survey of ICD\u201011 PTSD among Danish adolescents and young adults aged 15\u201329"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6664-603X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sidsel","family":"Karsberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Department of Psychology Aarhus University  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8469-7372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ask","family":"Elklit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Centre for Psychotraumatology, Department of Psychology University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael Mulbjerg","family":"Pedersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Department of Psychology Aarhus University  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mads U.","family":"Pedersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research, Department of Psychology Aarhus University  Aarhus Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7031-4070","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria L.","family":"Vang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Centre for Psychotraumatology, Department of Psychology University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"},{"name":"Department for Occupational and Environmental Health Odense University Hospital  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15325024.2012.734205"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1314.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1997.01830130087016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.5.748"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","first-page":"246","volume-title":"Handbook of PTSD: Science and practice","author":"Brown A.D.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920\u2010020\u20101140\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12956"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.176628"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"Danish Health Authority. 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