{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T15:50:25Z","timestamp":1773417025376,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761091200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761091200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian J Psychology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This is a cross\u2010sectional study investigating the validity of the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 (IDCP\u20102) as a tool for assessing HiTOP spectra. In Study 1, a nonclinical sample of 1659 Brazilian participants (65.4% females, with ages ranging from 18 to 70\u2009years) was utilized to evaluate the internal structure of the IDCP\u20102 and its alignment with the HiTOP framework, according to four experts' independent ratings. Given the disparities in expert ratings regarding the conscientiousness scales of IDCP\u20102, we conducted exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) to identify the optimal placement for the anankastia factor within our model. Study 2 involved 641 nonclinical participants (87.17% females, with ages ranging from 18 to 82\u2009years) and examined the external validity of the IDCP\u20102 factors that are shown to be representative of the HiTOP spectra by correlating its scales with the PID5BF\u2009+\u2009M domains. The findings indicate the IDCP\u20102's robust internal consistency and factorial validity as a tool for assessing the HiTOP spectra and confirming its external validity based on the significant moderate to high correlations with the PID5BF\u2009+\u2009M domain. Additionally, our results suggest anankastia to be a separate sixth factor within the HiTOP framework. These results underscore the IDCP\u20102's value in capturing a wide range of pathological traits, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of personality and psychopathology. Future research should focus on further validating the IDCP\u20102 in clinically diverse populations, to enhance its clinical applicability according to global healthcare developments, and to support the broader implementation of the HiTOP model globally.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.70035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T08:49:34Z","timestamp":1761122974000},"page":"334-351","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Assessing the Validity of the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 as a Measure of\n                    <scp>HiTOP<\/scp>\n                    Spectra: Identifying the Optimal Placement of the Anankastia Factor"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"67","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3274-9724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas de Francisco","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Universidade S\u00e3o Francisco  Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gisele Magarotto","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Universidade S\u00e3o Francisco  Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Milena","family":"Nikoli\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4400-7151","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giselle","family":"Pianowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Universidade S\u00e3o Francisco  Campinas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cato","family":"Gr\u00f8nner\u00f8d","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","article-title":"Are Your Findings \u2018WEIRD\u2019?","volume":"41","author":"Azar B.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Monitor on Psychology"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000507589"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12748"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2967"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15446\/rcp.v30n2.83530"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5380\/RIEP.V25I3.67438"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","volume-title":"Technical Manual of the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 (IDCP\u20102) and Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory Screening Version (IDCP\u2010Triagem)","author":"Carvalho L. 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