{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T07:01:25Z","timestamp":1789974085955,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789862400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]],"date-time":"2026-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["275316"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["275316"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["323047"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["323047"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian J Psychology"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    While social interactions and actively chosen solitude both contribute to well\u2010being, existing measures focus solely on one dimension. We developed the SOcial experiences' daiLy Occurrence (SOLO) scale\u2014a brief end\u2010of\u2010day diary measure capturing enjoyment of social interactions (including brief encounters with \u201cweak ties\u201d) and solitude experiences. Two scale development and validation studies were conducted: single\u2010day (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009203) and 14\u2010day (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200975) assessments. The final SOLO consists of 13 items forming two scales, the Social Interaction subscale and the Solitude subscale. Both scales demonstrated adequate psychometric properties and meaningful relationships with well\u2010being measures. The scales were independent, supporting the conceptualization of social enjoyment and solitude preference as distinct dimensions. The SOLO is therefore presented as two distinct scales. A composite score can be calculated if required, although subscale\u2010level analyses are recommended given the empirical independence of the two dimensions. The SOLO's brief format offers a practical compromise between ecological momentary assessment and retrospective measures, enabling investigation of the distinct roles of social engagement and solitude in everyday life.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.70146","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T06:13:27Z","timestamp":1789971207000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Appreciation of Social Experiences and Solitude in Everyday Life: The\n                    <scp>SOcial<\/scp>\n                    Experiences'\n                    <scp>daiLy<\/scp>\n                    Occurrence Scale (\n                    <scp>SOLO<\/scp>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4043-1695","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniela Melitta","family":"Pfabigan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological and Medical Psychology University of Bergen  Bergen Norway"},{"name":"Department of Endocrinology, Obesity and Nutrition Vestfold Hospital Trust  T\u00f8nsberg Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2340-4158","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erik Rimestad","family":"Frogner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-1008-3144","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Asgari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology, Obesity and Nutrition Vestfold Hospital Trust  T\u00f8nsberg Norway"},{"name":"Department of Behavioural Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9728-8738","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Uta","family":"Sailer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioural Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine University of Oslo  Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"90","volume-title":"The Handbook of Solitude: Psychological Perspectives on Social Isolation, Social Withdrawal, and Being Alone","author":"Averill J. 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