{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T15:42:31Z","timestamp":1772638951452,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,28]],"date-time":"2017-09-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506556800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Suicide &amp;amp; Life Threat Behav"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Nightmares have been shown to be robust predictors of self\u2010harm risk, beyond depressive symptoms and hopelessness at times. However, few studies have investigated associations between nightmare content and increased self\u2010harm risk. This study explored associations of thematic nightmare content with history of self\u2010harm, and risk of self\u2010harm phenomena the morning following a nightmare. A mixed\u2010method diary study was performed. Prospective nightmare reports were obtained from 72 participants. A total of 47 nightmare reports met inclusion criteria and were analyzed for themes using inductive thematic analysis. Chi\u2010square and bootstrap Pearson's correlation tests were performed to assess the associations between nightmare themes and self\u2010harm history, and risk of self\u2010harm phenomena following a nightmare. <jats:bold>\u201c<\/jats:bold>Powerlessness to Change Behavior\u201d was associated with a history of self\u2010harm engagement, whereas \u201cFinancial Hardship\u201d indicated reduced risk. Themes were not significantly associated with increased risk of self\u2010harm phenomena following a nightmare. Content may be of use in detecting lifetime history of self\u2010harm engagement, particularly in populations where disclosure is seen as taboo. However, nightmare symptom severity remains a better indicator of risk. Evidence for the utility of nightmare content in assessing immediate self\u2010harm risk is presently lacking. Replication with increased power is recommended.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sltb.12402","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,28]],"date-time":"2017-09-28T16:08:38Z","timestamp":1506614918000},"page":"64-75","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Exploring Thematic Nightmare Content and Associated Self\u2010Harm Risk"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Kevin D.","family":"Hochard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Chester Chester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sam","family":"Ashcroft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Chester Chester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Janine","family":"Carroll","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Chester Chester UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadja","family":"Heym","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Psychology Nottingham Trent University Nottingham UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Townsend","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology University of Nottingham, University Park Nottingham UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-015-0554-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2014.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/apt.bp.110.008763"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Dreams and suicidal behaviour","volume":"11","author":"Evans A. 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