{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T08:56:46Z","timestamp":1782464206529,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,4]],"date-time":"2014-07-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404432000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Georgia College of Education"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Med Sci Sports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Diagnostic accuracy of the talar tilt test is not well established in a chronic ankle instability (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content>) population. Our purpose was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of instrumented and manual talar tilt tests in a group with varied ankle injury history compared with a reference standard of self\u2010report questionnaire. Ninety\u2010three individuals participated, with analysis occurring on 88 (39 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content>, 17 ankle sprain copers, and 32 healthy controls). Participants completed the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>umberland <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>nkle <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nstability <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>ool, arthrometer inversion talar tilt tests (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content>), and manual medial talar tilt stress tests (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content>). The ability to determine <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content> status using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content> compared with a reference standard was performed. The sensitivity (95% confidence intervals) of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content> was low [<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009=\u20090.36 (0.23\u20130.52), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009=\u20090.49 (0.34\u20130.64)]. Specificity was good to excellent (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content>: 0.72\u20130.94; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content>: 0.78\u20130.88). Positive likelihood ratio (+\u2009<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LR<\/jats:styled-content>) values for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content> were 1.26\u20136.10 and for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content> were 2.23\u20134.14. Negative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LR<\/jats:styled-content> for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LTT<\/jats:styled-content> were 0.68\u20130.89 and for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MTT<\/jats:styled-content> were 0.58\u20130.66. Diagnostic odds ratios ranged from 1.43 to 8.96. Both clinical and arthrometer laxity testing appear to have poor overall diagnostic value for evaluating <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content> as stand\u2010alone measures. Laxity testing to assess <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content> may only be useful to rule in the condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12288","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,4]],"date-time":"2014-07-04T06:21:44Z","timestamp":1404454904000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Diagnostic accuracy of instrumented and manual talar tilt tests in chronic ankle instability populations"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"A. B.","family":"Rosen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology University of Georgia  Athens Georgia USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. 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