{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T21:37:46Z","timestamp":1792791466043,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,12]],"date-time":"2016-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1465689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Med Sci Sports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The purpose of this original investigation was to determine if selected sensorimotor, mechanical, and self\u2010reported measures are different among chronic ankle instability (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAI<\/jats:styled-content>) subgroups, healthy control participants, and lateral\u00a0ankle sprain copers (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Copers). Ninety\u2010four participants volunteered and were categorized into perceived ankle instability (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>) alone (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a013), recurrent ankle sprains (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAS<\/jats:styled-content>) alone (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a012), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content> in combination with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAS<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAS<\/jats:styled-content>;<jats:italic> n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a025), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Copers (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a018), and controls (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a026). Participants completed self\u2010assessed global, regional, and psychological health\u2010related quality\u2010of\u2010life (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRQOL<\/jats:styled-content>) questionnaires and assessments of sensorimotor function and mechanical joint laxity. One\u2010way <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANOVA<\/jats:styled-content>s were performed with the intention of reducing the number of original outcomes into a smaller number of predictor variables. Discriminant functional analysis was used to establish which specific measures best differentiate between groups. Eight outcome measures from neural excitability, postural control, static postural control, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRQOL<\/jats:styled-content> showed a significant differentiation between five groups (Wilk's \u03bb\u00a0=\u00a00.26, \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup><jats:sub>32<\/jats:sub>\u00a0=\u00a0114\u00a045, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001, canonical correlation\u00a0=\u00a00.80) and correctly determined only 58.1% of group membership, and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RAS<\/jats:styled-content> and control groups were the only fit in the\u00a0proposed model. A different model or other sensorimotor outcomes from more dynamic and complex tasks may be needed for the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> RAS<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LAS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010Coper groups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12712","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,13]],"date-time":"2016-06-13T02:06:50Z","timestamp":1465783610000},"page":"650-660","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Quantifying levels of function between different subgroups of chronic ankle instability"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Terada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Sport and Health Science Ritsumeikan University Shiga Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Bowker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kent State University Kent Ohio USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. E.","family":"Hiller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences University of Sydney Lidcombe New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. C.","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kinesiology University of North Carolina at Charlotte Charlotte North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Pietrosimone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Exercise and Sport Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. A.","family":"Gribble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Science University of Kentucky Lexington Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2004.011676"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-44.6.653"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-46.6.634"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.6.6.790"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1021069"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"2689","article-title":"Prevalence of lower extremity pain and its association with functionality and quality of life in elderly women in Australia","volume":"30","author":"Chen J","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"xxi, 567","volume-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738110382392"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.3923"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181de7a8a"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2002.32.4.166"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-013-0102-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3810\/psm.2012.11.1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00348.2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.2.143"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070402501114"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7351.1417"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2013.0303"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-49.1.14"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-093175"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.3.08"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2009.00899.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/JSR.2013-0085"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800805"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","first-page":"364","article-title":"Functional anatomy, pathomechanics, and pathophysiology of lateral ankle instability","volume":"37","author":"Hertel J","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2008.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2005.12.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-46.2.133"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2010.077404"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2012.04.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","first-page":"311","article-title":"Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives","volume":"42","author":"Hootman JM","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2014.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-49.3.54"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0343"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","first-page":"361","article-title":"Correlations among multiple measures of functional and mechanical instability in subjects with chronic ankle instability","volume":"42","author":"Hubbard TJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-50.3.05"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0838.2002.02104.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j..2003.t01-1-00357.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0b013e31829afc03"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-014-0279-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502601113"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-50.4.06"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.22.3.202"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207450290025851"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.6.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.166092"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2009.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0b013e31821215cf"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_50_1","unstructured":"U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.National Injury Information Clearinghouse Division of Hazzard & Injury Data Systems. Intake & Injury Data Systems. Ankle Sprain and Strain Injury Costs for 2008\u20102013 2015."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(94)00279-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.01537"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.2.136"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-012-0668-3"}],"container-title":["Scandinavian Journal of Medicine &amp; Science in Sports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fsms.12712","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fsms.12712","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/sms.12712","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T11:34:33Z","timestamp":1695987273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/sms.12712"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,12]]},"references-count":53,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/sms.12712"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/sms.12712","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0905-7188","1600-0838"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0905-7188","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0838","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,12]]}}}