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Only studies reporting the number of ACL injuries and\/or ankle sprains alongside the number of athlete\u2010exposures (training sessions and\/or games) in basketball players were included.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirty studies (17 reporting ACL injuries and 16 reporting ankle sprains) were included in the meta\u2010analysis. Higher (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05) ACL injury incidence rates per 1000 athlete\u2010exposures were recorded in females (female: 0.20 95% confidence intervals [0.16\u20130.25]; male: 0.07 [0.05\u20130.08]; female\u2010to\u2010male ratio: 3.33 [3.10\u20133.57]), in players competing at higher playing levels (amateur: 0.06 [0.04\u20130.09]; intermediate: 0.16 [0.13\u20130.20]; elite: 0.25 [0.14\u20130.64]), and in games (games: female, 0.27 [0.21\u20130.32]; male, 0.06 [0.03\u20130.08]; training: female, 0.03 [0.02\u20130.05]; male: 0.01 [0.00\u20130.02]; game\u2010to\u2010training ratio: 7.90 [4.88\u201312.91]). Higher (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05) ankle sprain incidence rates per 1000 athlete\u2010exposures were observed in males (female: 0.82 [0.61\u20131.03]; male: 0.90 [0.61\u20131.19]; female\u2010to\u2010male ratio: 0.91 [0.83\u20130.99]), in players competing at higher playing levels (amateur: 0.54 [0.51\u20130.57]; intermediate: 1.12 [1.00\u20131.24]; elite: 1.87 [1.29\u20132.46]), and in games (games: 2.51 [1.85\u20133.16]; training: 0.80 [0.52\u20130.80]; game\u2010to\u2010training ratio: 2.77 [2.35\u20133.26]).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>According to player sex, ACL injury incidence rate is higher in females, while ankle sprain incidence rate is greater in males. ACL injury and ankle sprain incidence rates are greater in players competing at higher playing levels and during games compared to training.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.14328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,8]],"date-time":"2023-02-08T14:18:56Z","timestamp":1675865936000},"page":"790-813","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["The incidence rate of <scp>ACL<\/scp> injuries and ankle sprains in basketball players: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7481-0629","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emilija","family":"Stojanovi\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences University of Kragujevac  Kragujevac Serbia"},{"name":"Department of Sport, Exercise and Health University of Basel  Basel 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