{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T20:32:50Z","timestamp":1786480370377,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777507200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777507200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Scandinavian Med Sci Sports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study examined whether heat acclimation (HA), and HA with blood flow restriction (BFR) could attenuate cognition and neuromuscular function impairments in cognitive\u2010motor dual\u2010task (CMDT) during exercise\u2010heat stress. Twenty trained adults were randomly assigned to one of two HA protocols over six sessions (~8\u2009days). Each session consisted of 4\u2009\u00d7\u20098\u2010min self\u2010regulated cycling intervals (5\u2010min \u201cstrong effort\u201d, 3\u2010min \u201cmoderate effort\u201d) in temperate conditions (20\u00b0C), immediately followed by 40\u2010min hot water immersion (40\u00b0C). One group exercised with BFR during the \u201cstrong\u201d bouts (50% arterial occlusion pressure; BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    ), whereas the control group completed without occlusion (CTRL\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    ). Before and after HA protocols, participants completed an exercise\u2010heat stress test with CMDT (pre\u2010 post\u2010HA; 40\u00b0C, 40% relative humidity): 1\u2009\u00d7\u20097\u2010min self\u2010regulated cycling (\u201cstrong effort\u201d) followed by 2\u2009\u00d7\u20097\u2010min fixed\u2010power blocks with an attentional task. Heart rate, rectal temperature, and mental effort were recorded, while neuromuscular function (peripheral, central responses) was assessed post\u2010CMDT during a 1\u2010min sustained maximal contraction. During HA sessions, heart rate and rectal temperature were comparable between groups (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009\u2265\u20090.19), despite a reduced power during BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    (\u221222%\u2009\u00b1\u20096%;\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). Post\u2010HA, both groups reduced (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009\u2264\u20090.003) peak heart rate (CTRL\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :\u22125\u2009\u00b1\u20094\u2009bpm, BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :\u22127\u2009\u00b1\u20096\u2009bpm) and rectal temperature (CTRL\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :\u22120.19\u2009\u00b1\u20090.15\u00b0C, BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :\u22120.15\u2009\u00b1\u20090.12\u00b0C). Both improved attentional performance (CTRL\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :+10%\u2009\u00b1\u20095%, BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    :+9%\u2009\u00b1\u20097%;\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) with lower mental effort, while reduced force loss was evident only in BFR\n                    <jats:sub>HA<\/jats:sub>\n                    post\u2010HA (+18%\u2009\u00b1\u200912%,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.001), consistent with lower central fatigue (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.028) versus pre\u2010HA. Effective heat adaptations were induced by both HA protocols, despite the lower workload with BFR. Both approaches enhanced sustained attention during an exercise\u2010heat stress with CMDT, while BFR additionally mitigated central fatigue.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.70282","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T16:24:36Z","timestamp":1777566276000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Heat Acclimation with Blood Flow Restriction Improves Cognitive\u2010Motor Dual\u2010Task Ability and Neuromuscular Fatigue"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-6166-4992","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Goepp","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inter\u2010University Laboratory of Human Movement Sciences, LIBM University Savoie Mont\u2010Blanc  Chamb\u00e9ry France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver R.","family":"Gibson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sport, Health and Exercise Sciences Brunel University of London  Uxbridge UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Rupp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Inter\u2010University Laboratory of Human Movement Sciences, LIBM University Savoie Mont\u2010Blanc  Chamb\u00e9ry France"},{"name":"Center for Magnetic Resonance in Biology and Medicine, UMR CNRS 6612 Faculty of Medicine of Marseille  Marseille France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Hayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Environmental Extremes Laboratory, School of Education, Sport and Health Sciences University of Brighton  Brighton 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