{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T05:37:08Z","timestamp":1788845828127,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,6]],"date-time":"2023-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1691280000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,1]],"date-time":"2023-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690848000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Skin Research and Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Melasma is an acquired skin problem. It characterises sun\u2010exposed areas, particularly on the face, with irregular borders and bilateral distribution. With this study, we want to strengthen the scientific literature regarding the use of a 675\u2010nm laser device for the treatment of women and men with facial melasma pigmentary and vascular symptoms.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eighteen patients were treated for facial melasma. A total of three sessions at 30\u2010day intervals were performed with a 675\u2010nm laser device. A five\u2010point Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale was used to separately assess the improvement of the patient's skin 3\u00a0months after the last treatment (T1) compared to baseline (T0). The pain during treatment was measured using a Visual Analog Scale of 10 points. The non\u2010ablative laser system used emits red light with a wavelength of 675\u00a0nm through a 13\u00a0\u00d7\u00a013\u00a0mm scanning system.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      At T\n                      <jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\n                      , a consistent improvement in the pigmentary and vascular components was visible. This is always combined with a considerable reduction in vascular expression.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our research shows that individuals with Fitzpatrick phototypes II to III can treat facial melasma with the 675\u2010nm laser source system without risk. Due to its interaction with melanin, collagen and haemoglobin chromophores, as well as its excellent capacity to penetrate tissues with less heating, this system is promising in the treatment of pigmentary and vascular illnesses such as melasma. The great success of the technology we used came from the reduced levels of inflammation produced after the treatments and the low energy level implied.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,7]],"date-time":"2023-08-07T02:53:05Z","timestamp":1691376785000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["The 675\u2010nm wavelength for treating facial melasma"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Luigi","family":"Coricciati","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Coricciati Medical Group Martano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maddalena","family":"Gabellone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Coricciati Medical Group Martano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pantalea Delle","family":"Donne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Coricciati Medical Group Martano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7288-1845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beatrice Marina","family":"Pennati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"El.En. Group Calenzano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiziano","family":"Zingoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"El.En. Group Calenzano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/J.1365\u20104632.2009.03778.X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/IJD.IJD_489_17"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S396272"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S13555\u2010017\u20100194\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15569527.2013.834496"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S00403\u2010018\u20101861\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ABD.2021.09.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ICS.12186"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/JID.2011.109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/IJD.15490"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.IJWD.2017.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/S10103\u2010020\u201003063\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHOTOB.2020.4908"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/SREP40683"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHOTOB.2020.4927"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHOTOB.2020.4850"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHOTOB.2021.0076"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/MEDICINA59071245"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.NEUROIMAGE.2013.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14764172.2010.487910"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHO.2014.3733"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/PHO.2016.4173"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/DTH.12616"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/ARCHDERMATOL.2011.255"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina58070936"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14764172.2015.1027228"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-31232-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/BIOENGINEERING8050063"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0166655"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.0000219899.93384.ED"}],"container-title":["Skin Research and Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/srt.13434","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/srt.13434","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/srt.13434","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,18]],"date-time":"2026-03-18T05:41:26Z","timestamp":1773812486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/srt.13434"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/srt.13434"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/srt.13434","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0909-752X","1600-0846"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0909-752X","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0846","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-05-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-22","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-08-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e13434"}}