{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T03:35:59Z","timestamp":1791344159640,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":606,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transbound Emerg Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12191","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]],"date-time":"2014-01-03T12:03:11Z","timestamp":1388750591000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"supplement s1","title":["West Nile Virus Infection in Horses in Jordan: Clinical Cases, Seroprevalence and Risk Factors"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"S. M.","family":"Abutarbush","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; Jordan University of Science and Technology; Irbid Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. M.","family":"Al-Majali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine; Jordan University of Science and Technology; Irbid Jordan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0001|tbed12191-cit-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1587","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268811000173","article-title":"Spread of West Nile virus in Iran: a cross-sectional serosurvey in equines, 2008-2009","volume":"139","author":"Ahmadnejad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0002|tbed12191-cit-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0604.000405","article-title":"Seroprevalence of West Nile, Rift Valley, and sandfly arboviruses in Hashimiah, Jordan","volume":"6","author":"Batieha","year":"2000","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0003|tbed12191-cit-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0804.010239","article-title":"Experimental infection of horses with West Nile virus","volume":"8","author":"Bunning","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0004|tbed12191-cit-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.38-4-414","article-title":"Pathologic and immunohistochemical findings in naturally occurring West Nile virus infection in horses","volume":"38","author":"Cantile","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0005|tbed12191-cit-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2004022","article-title":"West Nile virus infection of horses","volume":"35","author":"Castillo-Olivares","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0006|tbed12191-cit-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6822(03)00536-1","article-title":"Evolutionary relationship between Old World West Nile virus strains. Evidence for viral gene flow between Africa, the Middle East, and Europe","volume":"315","author":"Charrel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0500|tbed12191-cit-0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0808.010486","article-title":"West Nile virus outbreak in horses, southern France","volume":"8","author":"Durand","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0007|tbed12191-cit-0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1865-1682.2011.01255.x","article-title":"Pathological, immunological and molecular diagnosis of rabies in clinically suspected animals of different species using four detection techniques in Jordan","volume":"59","author":"Faizee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0501|tbed12191-cit-0501","unstructured":"Heinz , F. X. M. S. Collett R. H. Purcell E. A. Gould C. R. Howard M. Houghton R. J. M. Moormann C. M. Rice H.-J. Thiel 2000 M. H. V. van Regenmortel C. M. Fauquet D. H. L. Bishop E. B. Carstens M. K. Estes S. M. Lemon J. Maniloff M. A. Mayo D. J. McGeoch C. R. Pringle R. B. Wickner Virus Taxonomy: Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses 859 878 Academic Press San Diego"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0008|tbed12191-cit-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"736","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0704.017424","article-title":"Exposure of domestic mammals to West Nile virus during an outbreak of human encephalitis, New York City, 1999","volume":"7","author":"Komar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0009|tbed12191-cit-0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.2002.1449","article-title":"Complete genome sequences and phylogenetic analysis of West Nile virus strains isolated from the United States, Europe, and the Middle East","volume":"298","author":"Lanciotti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0010|tbed12191-cit-0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)65799-6","article-title":"West Nile: a deadly virus?","volume":"348","author":"Guenno","year":"1996","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0011|tbed12191-cit-0011","first-page":"397","article-title":"Preliminary data regarding the subclinical exposure rate of horses to West Nile virus during the 2001 Florida enzootic","volume":"49","author":"Long","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Am. Assoc. Equine Pract."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0012|tbed12191-cit-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.61.885","article-title":"An outbreak of West Nile fever among migrants in Kisangani. Democratic Republic. Of Congo","volume":"61","author":"Nur","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0013|tbed12191-cit-0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2001.tb02689.x","article-title":"West Nile encephalitis in Russia 1999-2001: were we ready? Are we ready?","volume":"951","author":"Platonov","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0014|tbed12191-cit-0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1963.11686194","article-title":"Natural and experimental infection of Egyptian equines with West Nile virus","volume":"57","author":"Schmidt","year":"1963","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0015|tbed12191-cit-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.218.1576","article-title":"West Nile virus encephalomyelitis in eight horses","volume":"218","author":"Snook","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0016|tbed12191-cit-0016","first-page":"171","article-title":"Pathogenesis and clinical features of Japanese encephalitis and West Nile virus infections","volume":"267","author":"Solomon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0017|tbed12191-cit-0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.228.3.414","article-title":"Evaluation of factors associated with positive IgM capture ELISA results in equids with clinical signs compatible with West Nile virus infection: 1,017 cases (2003)","volume":"2283","author":"Tanner","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0018|tbed12191-cit-0018","first-page":"867","article-title":"West Nile fever in horses in Morocco","volume":"11","author":"Tber-Aldelhaq","year":"1996","journal-title":"Bull. OIE."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0019|tbed12191-cit-0019","unstructured":"The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Department of Statistics (DOS) 2007 Number of livestock and organized farms by type of farm and governorate http:\/\/www.dos.gov.jo\/agr\/agr_a\/haiawanieh\/tabels\/tab7.1.pdf"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0020|tbed12191-cit-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0704.017427","article-title":"West Nile virus outbreak among horses in New York State, 1999 and 2000","volume":"7","author":"Trock","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0021|tbed12191-cit-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)03538-7","article-title":"West Nile encephalitis epidemic in southeastern Romania","volume":"352","author":"Tsai","year":"1998","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0023|tbed12191-cit-0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2006.07.016","article-title":"Characteristics of an outbreak of West Nile virus encephalomyelitis in a previously uninfected population of horses","volume":"118","author":"Ward","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0024|tbed12191-cit-0024","first-page":"469","article-title":"West Nile virus encephalomyelitis in horses in Ontario: 28 cases","volume":"44","author":"Weese","year":"2003","journal-title":"Can. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12191-BIB0025|tbed12191-cit-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0704.017416","article-title":"West Nile fever outbreak, Israel, 2000: epidemiologic aspects","volume":"7","author":"Weinberger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."}],"container-title":["Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Ftbed.12191","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/wol1\/doi\/10.1111\/tbed.12191\/fullpdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]],"date-time":"2023-02-09T15:44:58Z","timestamp":1675957498000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/tbed.12191"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]},"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/tbed.12191","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1674"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-1674","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,3]]}}}