{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T23:37:58Z","timestamp":1790033878102,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":578,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000277","name":"Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SE01526"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SE01526"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000277","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transbound Emerg Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12211","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,31]],"date-time":"2014-01-31T11:28:51Z","timestamp":1391167731000},"page":"639-649","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["<i>Coxiella burnetii<\/i>(Q-Fever) Seroprevalence in Prey and Predators in the United Kingdom: Evaluation of Infection in Wild Rodents, Foxes and Domestic Cats Using a Modified ELISA"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"A. L.","family":"Meredith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies & The Roslin Institute; University of Edinburgh; Roslin UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. C.","family":"Cleaveland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Biodiversity Animal Health and Comparative Medicine; College of Veterinary Medical and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Glasgow UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. J.","family":"Denwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Medicine; College of Veterinary Medical and Life Sciences; University of Glasgow; Glasgow UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. K.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MRC Centre for Reproductive Health; The Queen's Medical Research Institute; University of Edinburgh; Edinburgh UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. J.","family":"Shaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies & The Roslin Institute; University of Edinburgh; Roslin UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0001|tbed12211-cit-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1086\/652442","article-title":"A large Q Fever outbreak in an urban school in central Israel","volume":"50","author":"Amitai","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0002|tbed12211-cit-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.07.016","article-title":"Q Fever","volume":"140","author":"Angelakis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0003|tbed12211-cit-0003","first-page":"81","article-title":"Q fever: a zoonosis","volume":"5","author":"Babudieri","year":"1959","journal-title":"Adv. Vet. Sci. Comp. Med."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0004|tbed12211-cit-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/112.2.181","article-title":"Isolation of Coxiella burnetii from rodents in western Montana","volume":"112","author":"Burgdorfer","year":"1963","journal-title":"J. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0005|tbed12211-cit-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2006.11.006","article-title":"Prevalence of Coxiella burnetii DNA in vaginal and uterine samples from healthy cats of north-central Colorado","volume":"9","author":"Cairns","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Feline Med. Surg."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0006|tbed12211-cit-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.04519.x","article-title":"Q Fever during pregnancy: a cause of poor fetal and maternal outcome","volume":"1166","author":"Carcopino","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0007|tbed12211-cit-0007","unstructured":"Denwood , M. J. 2013 runjags: interface utilities for MCMC models in Just Another Gibbs Sampler (JAGS) using parallel and distributed computing methods http:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/runjags\/vignettes\/runjags.pdf"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0008|tbed12211-cit-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-29.3.481","article-title":"Serological evidence of Coxiella burnetii infection in wild animals in Japan","volume":"29","author":"Ejercito","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Wildl. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0009|tbed12211-cit-0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a121298","article-title":"Coxiella burnetii in a wildlife-livestock environment. Distribution of Q fever in wild mammals","volume":"94","author":"Enright","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0010|tbed12211-cit-0010","first-page":"266","article-title":"Infectious diseases. Questions abound in Q-fever explosion in the Netherlands","volume":"327","author":"Enserink","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0011|tbed12211-cit-0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1374.110","article-title":"Comparison of four commercially available assays for the detection of IgM phase II antibodies to Coxiella burnetii in the diagnosis of acute Q fever","volume":"1078","author":"Frangoulidis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0012|tbed12211-cit-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.20506\/rst.15.1.926","article-title":"Validity of using serological tests for diagnosis of diseases in wild animals","volume":"15","author":"Gardner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Rev. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0013|tbed12211-cit-0013","volume-title":"Markov Chain Monte Carlo in Practice","author":"Gilks","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0014|tbed12211-cit-0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(00)00114-8","article-title":"Epidemiologic issues in the validation of veterinary diagnostic tests","volume":"45","author":"Greiner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0015|tbed12211-cit-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-706X(94)90044-2","article-title":"Construction of an intrinsic cut-off value for the sero-epidemiological study of Trypanosoma evansi infections in a canine population in Brazil: a new approach towards an unbiased estimation of prevalence","volume":"56","author":"Greiner","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Trop."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0016|tbed12211-cit-0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2007.0155","article-title":"Association between habitat and prevalence of hantavirus infections in bank voles (Myodes glareolus) and wood mice (Apodemus sylvaticus)","volume":"9","author":"Heyman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0017|tbed12211-cit-0017","first-page":"pii=19520","article-title":"Q fever in the Netherlands: an update on the epidemiology and control measures","volume":"15","author":"Hoek","year":"2010","journal-title":"Euro. Surveill."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0018|tbed12211-cit-0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1603.091220","article-title":"Q fever in Greenland","volume":"16","author":"Koch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0019|tbed12211-cit-0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.65.1047","article-title":"Seroprevalence of Coxiella burnetii infections among cats in different living environments","volume":"65","author":"Komiya","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0020|tbed12211-cit-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91633-7","article-title":"Household outbreak of Q-fever pneumonia related to a parturient cat","volume":"2","author":"Kosatsky","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0021|tbed12211-cit-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1080\/03610929708831995","article-title":"A spatial scan statistic","volume":"26","author":"Kulldorff","year":"1997","journal-title":"Commun. Stat. Theory Methods"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0022|tbed12211-cit-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2656.2000.00380.x","article-title":"Cyclic dynamics in field vole populations and generalist predation","volume":"69","author":"Lambin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0023|tbed12211-cit-0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2009.0261","article-title":"Q fever as a cause of fever of unknown origin and thrombocytosis: first molecular evidence of Coxiella burnetii in Brazil","volume":"11","author":"Lemos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0024|tbed12211-cit-0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)92380-9","article-title":"Q fever pneumonia associated with exposure to wild rabbits","volume":"1","author":"Marrie","year":"1986","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0025|tbed12211-cit-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1993.49.613","article-title":"Seroepidemiology of Coxiella burnetii among wildlife in Nova Scotia","volume":"49","author":"Marrie","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0026|tbed12211-cit-0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.12.4.518","article-title":"Q fever","volume":"12","author":"Maurin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0027|tbed12211-cit-0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268809002854","article-title":"Coxiella burnetii (Q fever) seroprevalence in cattle","volume":"138","author":"McCaughey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Infect."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0028|tbed12211-cit-0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1089\/15303660260613747","article-title":"Q fever in humans and animals in the United States","volume":"2","author":"McQuiston","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0029|tbed12211-cit-0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12091","article-title":"Seroprevalence of Encephalitozoon cuniculi in Wild Rodents, Foxes and Domestic Cats in Three Sites in the United Kingdom","volume":"62","author":"Meredith","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transbound. Emerg. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0030|tbed12211-cit-0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1970.tb84481.x","article-title":"The persistence of complement-fixing antibodies to Q-fever (Coxiella burnetii) after infection","volume":"1","author":"Murphy","year":"1970","journal-title":"Med. J. Aust."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0031|tbed12211-cit-0031","volume-title":"Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals","author":"OIE","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0032|tbed12211-cit-0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.2307\/1379487","article-title":"Length of trapping period in population studies","volume":"58","author":"Olsen","year":"1975","journal-title":"J. Mammal."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0033|tbed12211-cit-0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2010.06.009","article-title":"Evaluation of ELISA test characteristics and estimation of Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence in Dutch sheep using mixture models","volume":"96","author":"Opsteegh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0034|tbed12211-cit-0034","unstructured":"Plummer , M. 2013 rjags: Bayesian graphical models using MCMC"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0035|tbed12211-cit-0035","unstructured":"R Core Team 2013 R: A language and environment for statistical computing"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0036|tbed12211-cit-0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2011.05.003","article-title":"Coxiella burnetii (Q fever) in Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus at livestock farms and urban locations in the Netherlands; could Rattus spp. represent reservoirs for (re)introduction?","volume":"101","author":"Reusken","year":"2011","journal-title":"Prev. Vet. Med."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0037|tbed12211-cit-0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-1759(83)90412-X","article-title":"Computer-assisted rapid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in the serological diagnosis of aspergillosis","volume":"56","author":"Richardson","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Immunol. Methods"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0038|tbed12211-cit-0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1905.121489","article-title":"Search for possible additional reservoirs for human Q fever, The Netherlands","volume":"19","author":"Roest","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0039|tbed12211-cit-0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2007.06.020","article-title":"Prevalence of Coxiella burnetii infection in wild and farmed ungulates","volume":"126","author":"Ruiz-Fons","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0040|tbed12211-cit-0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02114898","article-title":"Validation of an enzyme immunoassay for serodiagnosis of acute Q fever","volume":"14","author":"Waag","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0041|tbed12211-cit-0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pii 19521","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.15.12.19521-en","article-title":"Q fever outbreak in Cheltenham, United Kingdom, in 2007 and the use of dispersion modelling to investigate the possibility of airborne spread","volume":"15","author":"Wallensten","year":"2010","journal-title":"Euro. Surveill."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0042|tbed12211-cit-0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000081804","article-title":"Parasites of wild brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) on UK farms","volume":"111","author":"Webster","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0043|tbed12211-cit-0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000081014","article-title":"Q fever (Coxiella burnetii) reservoir in wild brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) populations in the UK","volume":"110","author":"Webster","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0044|tbed12211-cit-0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1086\/596705","article-title":"Seroepidemiologic and occupational risk survey for Coxiella burnetii antibodies among US veterinarians","volume":"48","author":"Whitney","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1111\/tbed.12211-BIB0045|tbed12211-cit-0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2003.09.001","article-title":"Q fever (coxiellosis): epidemiology and pathogenesis","volume":"77","author":"Woldehiwet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Res. Vet. Sci."}],"container-title":["Transboundary and Emerging Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Ftbed.12211","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/wol1\/doi\/10.1111\/tbed.12211\/fullpdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]],"date-time":"2023-02-09T15:45:02Z","timestamp":1675957502000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/tbed.12211"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,31]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/tbed.12211","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1674"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-1674","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,31]]}}}