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A previous study from Sweden described APPV in domestic piglets suffering from congenital tremor, but the APPV situation in the wild boar population was unknown. In this study, 595 serum samples from wild boar originating from 13 counties in the south and central parts of Sweden, collected between 2000 and 2018, were analysed for the presence of the APPV\u2010genome and for antibodies against the APPV\u2010glycoprotein E<jats:sup>rns<\/jats:sup>. The results revealed that APPV is highly abundant in the Swedish wild boar population; 12% (73\/595) were APPV\u2010genome positive in serum and 72% (433\/595) of the tested wild boars displayed APPV\u2010specific antibodies. The present study also shows that APPV has been present in the Swedish wild boar population since at least the year 2000. The viral sequences obtained from the wild boars were highly similar to those obtained from Swedish domestic pigs positive for APPV and suffering from congenital tremor, suggesting a viral exchange between wild boars and domestic pigs. The high proportion of viraemic and seropositive wild boar is indicative of wild boar being an important reservoir for APPV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.14251","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]],"date-time":"2021-07-31T17:01:25Z","timestamp":1627750885000},"page":"2349-2360","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Atypical porcine pestivirus\u2014A widespread virus in the Swedish wild boar population"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"69","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0444-4453","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hedvig","family":"Stenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Virology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4154-2231","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elena","family":"Leveringhaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Virology University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover  Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Malmsten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Veterinary Institute  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne\u2010Marie","family":"Dalin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1187-1069","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander","family":"Postel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Virology University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover  Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4506-0408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maja","family":"Malmberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Virology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"},{"name":"SLU Global Bioinformatics Centre, Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences  Uppsala Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sysbio\/syr041"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0150104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393\u2010020\u201001475\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.12854"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v11100880"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v12060680"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.104824"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v8100271"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","first-page":"429","article-title":"First report of atypical porcine pestivirus in piglets with congenital tremor in Canada","volume":"59","author":"Dessureault F. 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