{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,7]],"date-time":"2024-09-07T19:48:09Z","timestamp":1725738489059},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,23]],"date-time":"2013-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1382486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transplant Infectious Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Brain abscesses are a rare but serious complication and have been documented in transplant recipients. <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>spergillus<\/jats:italic> is by far the most frequent etiology of post\u2010transplant brain abscesses. Bacteria, apart from <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>ocardia<\/jats:italic>, have a low association with brain abscesses in transplant recipients. We report herein the case of a 52\u2010year\u2010old man who had undergone orthotopic liver transplantation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OLT<\/jats:styled-content>) for end\u2010stage liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma secondary to chronic hepatitis, and who developed a cerebellar abscess (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>) from <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>isteria monocytogenes<\/jats:italic>. Three months after transplantation, he presented with a 1\u2010week history of headache and vomiting. Computed tomography scan of the brain revealed a space\u2010occupying lesion in the right cerebellum, which was further confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Emergency surgery was planned because of pressure effect on the surrounding structures. The patient recovered smoothly from the surgery. To our knowledge, no reports of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>isteria <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content> following <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OLT<\/jats:styled-content> have been published in the English literature. This case shows that, although extremely rare, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>. monocytogenes<\/jats:italic> may cause <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content> in liver transplant recipients, and clinicians should be aware of this, so that prompt diagnosis and treatment can be instituted before serious brain damage can occur.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tid.12145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,23]],"date-time":"2013-10-23T10:35:50Z","timestamp":1382524550000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Cerebellar abscess caused by <i><scp>L<\/scp>isteria monocytogenes<\/i> in a liver transplant patient"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"N.","family":"Choudhury","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.B.","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Tzvetanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Garcia\u2010Roca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Oberholzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Benedetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Transplantation Department of Surgery University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System Chicago Illinois 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