{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T21:53:49Z","timestamp":1783029229782,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,26]],"date-time":"2014-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401062400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transplant Infectious Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>lastomyces dermatitidis<\/jats:italic> is a dimorphic fungus endemic to the midwestern, south\u2010central, and southeastern <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U<\/jats:styled-content>nited <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>tates known to cause disseminated infection in immunocompromised individuals. We report a case of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>.\u00a0dermatitidis<\/jats:italic> peritonitis in a renal allograft recipient with new\u2010onset ascites and cytomegalovirus encephalitis. Peritoneal blastomycosis is a rare clinical entity and, to our knowledge, this patient represents the first known case of peritoneal blastomycosis in a solid organ transplant recipient. We review the clinical characteristics of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>.\u00a0dermatitidis<\/jats:italic> peritonitis as well as the literature on fungal peritonitis with emphasis on dimorphic fungal pathogens. Clinical features suggestive of fungal peritonitis include new\u2010onset ascites, abdominal pain, and fevers, especially with antecedent or concomitant pneumonia. A high index of clinical suspicion, along with the use of culture and non\u2010culture diagnostics, is needed for early diagnosis and prompt initiation of therapy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tid.12234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,26]],"date-time":"2014-05-26T09:53:00Z","timestamp":1401097980000},"page":"634-641","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Peritonitis caused by <i><scp>B<\/scp>lastomyces dermatitidis<\/i> in a kidney transplant recipient: case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"J.A.","family":"Barocas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.M.","family":"Gauthier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health Madison Wisconsin USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2007.00227.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2011.00658.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780701200372"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.transproceed.2012.09.109"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-966614"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MPA.0b013e3181df1f00"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870130311"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/14.1.348"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"828","article-title":"Reactivation blastomycosis presenting as a tuboovarian abscess","volume":"64","author":"Murray JJ","year":"1984","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"357","article-title":"Peritoneal blastomycosis","volume":"86","author":"Perez\u2010Lasala G","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198606000-00033"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-0627"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-1947"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/22.4.718"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","first-page":"86","article-title":"Conjugal blastomycosis","volume":"102","author":"Craig MW","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.140.1.66"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(16)41179-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","first-page":"659","article-title":"A review of 198 collected cases in Veterans Administration Hospitals","volume":"89","author":"Busey J. 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