{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,4]],"date-time":"2026-02-04T15:32:00Z","timestamp":1770219120572,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,10]],"date-time":"2016-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1478736000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Transplant Infectious Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nocardiosis is a rare bacterial infection occurring mainly in patients with deficient cell\u2010mediated immunity. Although disseminated nocardiosis after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSCT<\/jats:styled-content>) is a rare complication, it is associated with high mortality. Moreover, after allo\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSCT<\/jats:styled-content>, nocardiosis may be mistaken for other bacterial or fungal infections because clinical and radiographic findings of pulmonary, cerebral, and cutaneous nocardiosis lesions are non\u2010specific. Here, we report a case of disseminated nocardiosis (caused by <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>ocardia abscessus<\/jats:italic>) with skin, pulmonary, liver, lymph node, and multiple brain abscesses in a patient after allo\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSCT<\/jats:styled-content>. The patient initially responded clinically and radiographically to imipenem\/cilastin and trimethoprim\u2010sulfamethoxazole therapy. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of nocardiosis in allo\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSCT<\/jats:styled-content> recipients who are treated with multiple immunosuppressive agents to control chronic graft\u2010versus\u2010host disease. Accurate diagnosis and identification of disseminated nocardiosis is important to ensure administration of the correct antibiotic regimen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tid.12617","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,7]],"date-time":"2016-10-07T12:40:14Z","timestamp":1475844014000},"page":"942-945","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Disseminated nocardiosis after unrelated bone marrow transplantation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Yutaro","family":"Hino","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noriko","family":"Doki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Senoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noritaka","family":"Sekiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Laboratory Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuhei","family":"Kurosawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Tsuboi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokya Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuteru","family":"Ohashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lab.2005.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.5.1012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/513654"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-200209000-00004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-013-2015-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-3062.2003.00007.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652007000400009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2013.01.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199410000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2011.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patbio.2014.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","first-page":"135","article-title":"Subcutaneous 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