{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T23:36:51Z","timestamp":1790033811842,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,7]],"date-time":"2013-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1362614400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tropical Med Int Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To estimate and compare the performances of coprology, copro\u2010Ag <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> and real\u2010time polymerase chain reaction assay (copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>) for detection of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>aenia solium<\/jats:italic> tapeworm carriers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The three diagnostic tests were applied on 817 stool samples collected in two <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Z<\/jats:styled-content>ambian communities where taeniasis is endemic. A <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>ayesian approach was used to allow estimation of the test characteristics. Two (0.2%; 95% Confidence Interval (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>): 0\u20130.8), 67 (8.2%; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 6.4\u201310.3) and 10 (1.2%; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 0.5\u20132.2) samples were positive using coprology, copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:roman>Ag<\/jats:roman> ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> and copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Specificities of 99.9%, 92.0% and 99.0% were determined for coprology, copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:roman>Ag<\/jats:roman> ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> and copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively. Sensitivities of 52.5%, 84.5% and 82.7% were determined for coprology, copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:roman>Ag<\/jats:roman> ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> and copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We urge for additional studies exploring possible cross\u2010reactions of the copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:roman>Ag<\/jats:roman> ELISA<\/jats:styled-content> and for the use of more sensitive tests, such as copro\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>, for the detection of tapeworm carriers, which is a key factor in controlling the parasite in endemic areas.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,7]],"date-time":"2013-03-07T09:06:13Z","timestamp":1362647173000},"page":"608-614","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["<scp>B<\/scp>ayesian modelling to estimate the test characteristics of coprology, coproantigen <scp>ELISA<\/scp> and a novel real\u2010time <scp>PCR<\/scp> for the diagnosis of taeniasis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Praet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Sciences Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaco J.","family":"Verweij","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Medical Microbiology and Immunology St. Elisabeth Hospital Tilburg The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kabemba 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