{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T07:25:27Z","timestamp":1790234727737,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,17]],"date-time":"2016-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1458172800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tropical Med Int Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Identifying pregnant women infected with\n                      <jats:italic>Trypanosoma cruzi<\/jats:italic>\n                      is one of the major challenges for preventing and controlling Chagas disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in non\u2010endemic countries. The aim of this paper was to perform a policy evaluation of the current practices of congenital Chagas disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) control in non\u2010endemic countries and to propose specific targets for enhanced interventions to tackle this emerging health problem outside the endemic areas of Latin America.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We conducted a mixed method review of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      policy strategies by searching the literature in the PubMed, Google Scholar and the World Health Organization (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) databases using the key terms \u2018\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2019, \u2018paediatric Chagas disease\u2019 and \u2018non\u2010endemic countries\u2019; as free text and combined as one phrase to increase the search sensitivity. Reviews, recommendations, guidelines and control\/surveillance programme reports were included.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of 427\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      papers identified in non\u2010endemic countries, 44 matched the inclusion. Although local programmes were launched in different countries with large numbers of Latin American immigrants, there were considerable disparities in terms of the programmes' distribution, delivery, integration and appropriated\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      control strategies. Moreover, Catalonia, Spain is the only region\/country with an established systematic monitoring of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in pregnant women from Latin American countries.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Given the worldwide dissemination of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , the nature of its vertical transmission, and the gaps of the current strategies in non\u2010endemic countries, there is an urgent need to standardise, expand and reinforce the control measures against\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CCD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      transmission.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,2]],"date-time":"2016-03-02T02:54:04Z","timestamp":1456887244000},"page":"590-596","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Control and management of congenital Chagas disease in Europe and other non\u2010endemic countries: current policies and practices"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Antoni","family":"Soriano\u2010Arandes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unitat de Medicina Tropical i Salut Internacional University Hospital Vall Hebron Prosics Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Angheben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro per le Malattie Tropicali Ospedale Classificato Equiparato Sacro Cuore\u2010Don Calabria Negrar Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuria","family":"Serre\u2010Delcor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unitat de Medicina Tropical i Salut Internacional University Hospital Vall Hebron Prosics Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bego\u00f1a","family":"Trevi\u00f1o\u2010Maruri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unitat de Medicina Tropical i Salut Internacional University Hospital Vall Hebron Prosics Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordi","family":"G\u00f3mez i Prat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unitat de Medicina Tropical i Salut Internacional University Hospital Vall Hebron Prosics Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yves","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine Primary Care and Emergency Medicine, University Hospitals Geneva, and Global Health Institute University of Geneva, Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(01)00065-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","volume-title":"Estimaci\u00f3n Cuantitativa de la Enfermedad de Chagas en las Am\u00e9ricas (Documento OPS\/HDM\/CD\/425.06.)","author":"Organizaci\u00f3n Panamericana de la Salud","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(13)70002-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2011.02.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","unstructured":"Working to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases: first WHO report on neglected tropical diseases 2010. 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