{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T02:00:43Z","timestamp":1780624843302,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595289600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000200","name":"United States Agency for International Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000200","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Tropical Med Int Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the Cholera\u2010Hospital\u2010Based\u2010Intervention\u2010for\u20107\u2010days (CHoBI7) handwashing with soap and water treatment mobile health (mHealth) program on diarrhoeal disease knowledge among diarrhoea patients and their household members in urban Dhaka, Bangladesh.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cluster\u2010randomised controlled trial of the CHoBI7 mHealth program was conducted among diarrhoea patient households in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Patients were randomised to three arms: standard recommendation on oral rehydration solution use; health facility delivery of CHoBI7 plus mHealth (weekly voice and text messages) (no home visits); and health facility delivery of CHoBI7 plus two home visits and mHealth. An open\u2010ended questionnaire was administered to 1468 participants 12\u00a0years of age or older on diarrhoeal disease transmission and prevention. These items were combined to form a diarrhoeal disease knowledge score measured at baseline and at a 1\u00a0week, 6\u00a0month and 12\u00a0month follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>At baseline, when participants were asked to report three ways diarrhoeal diseases were spread 37% (546\/1468) of participants reported by water, 13% (187\/1468) by lack of handwashing and 4% (53\/1468) by food not being covered properly. At baseline when asked to name three ways diarrhoeal diseases could be prevented, 35% (515\/1468) of participants reported safe water, and 16% (228\/1468) reported handwashing with soap. At the 12\u2010month follow\u2010up, the overall diarrhoeal disease knowledge score was significantly higher in the mHealth with no home visits arm (score coefficient: 0.69, 95% Confidence Interval: 0.36, 1.01, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001) and the mHealth with two home visits arm (score coefficient: 1.18, 95% CI: 0.87, 1.49, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001) compared with the standard recommendation arm.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The CHoBI7 mHealth program significantly increased knowledge of diarrhoeal disease transmission and prevention among diarrhoea patients and their household members 12 months after in\u2010person visits for program delivery were conducted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.13415","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T17:50:09Z","timestamp":1589478609000},"page":"996-1007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Diarrhoeal disease knowledge among diarrhoea patient housholds: findings from the randomised controlled trial of the Cholera\u2010Hospital\u2010Based\u2010Intervention\u2010for\u20107\u2010days (CHoBI7) mobile health program"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Jahed","family":"Masud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh Dhaka Bangladesh"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md. 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