{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:16:32Z","timestamp":1787166992893,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]],"date-time":"2021-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1621123200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Tropical Med Int Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To study the effectiveness of public health interventions in preventing\n                      <jats:italic>Opisthorchis viverrini<\/jats:italic>\n                      (OV) re\u2010infection in high\u2010prevalence areas of Thailand.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      68 people from Sisaket, the province with the second\u2010highest prevalence in Thailand, who tested positive for OV eggs in faeces and took praziquantel before the start of the study, participated. 34 participants were allocated to the experimental group, which received a 12\u2010week public health intervention based on the self\u2010efficacy theory and group process between July and October 2018. The control group received the usual services. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a reliability of 0.84. Faecal examinations using the formalin\u2010ether concentration technique were conducted before and after the experiment. The re\u2010infection rate was analysed after the experimental 12\u00a0weeks and after one year. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010test and independent\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010test, were employed for data analysis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      After the experiment, the mean scores of knowledge, perceived self\u2010efficacy, self\u2010efficacy expectation and OV prevention behaviour of the experimental group were significantly higher than before the experiment and also higher than scores of the control group (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The public health intervention is useful. It educated the experimental group about OV, perceived self\u2010efficacy and self\u2010efficacy expectation in changing behaviour to prevent OV re\u2010infection. As a result, no re\u2010infections were observed after the 12\u2010week intervention nor at the one\u2010year follow\u2010up. Public health benefits will be evident if the results are extended to other high\u2010prevalence areas.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.13598","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,3]],"date-time":"2021-05-03T05:02:07Z","timestamp":1620018127000},"page":"962-972","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Public health interventions for preventing re\u2010infection of\n                    <i>Opisthorchis viverrini<\/i>\n                    : application of the self\u2010efficacy theory and group process in high\u2010prevalent areas of Thailand"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Nopparat","family":"Songserm","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Public Health Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University Ubon Ratchathani Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Worawut","family":"Namwong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hua Chang Sub\u2010District Health Promoting Hospital Uthumphon Phisai District Sisaket Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Somkiattiyos","family":"Woradet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health and Sports Science Thaksin University Phatthalung Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Banchob","family":"Sripa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Faculty of Medicine Khon Kaen University Khon Kaen Thailand"},{"name":"WHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Control of Opisthorchiasis (Southeast Asian Liver Fluke Disease)\/Tropical Disease Research Center (TDRC) Department of Pathology Faculty of Medicine Khon Kaen University Khon Kaen Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akhtar","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Science The University of Tulsa Tulsa OK USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"IARC.Opisthorchis viverriniandClonorchis sinensis. IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Lyon. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans100B 1\u2013498."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","volume-title":"Report summary of the helminthiasis control in Sisaket Province","author":"Sisaket Provincial Public Health Office","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"IARC.Schistosomes liver flukes andHelicobacter pylori. IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Lyon 7\u201314 June 1994. 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