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However, on the Mexican side of the border, particularly in the State of Chihuahua, no such cases of WNV\u2010infected mosquitoes have been documented. We tested 367 mosquitoes of four species (<jats:italic>Culex quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Cx. tarsalis<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Aedes aegypti<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Aedes<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>Ochlerotatus) epactius<\/jats:italic>) and found a high rate of WNV\u2010positivity, including the first record of <jats:italic>Ae.<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>Ochlerotatus) epactius<\/jats:italic> infection with WNV. These results call for intensifying WNV surveillance efforts on the border between the United States and Mexico, with particular emphasis on vector control and monitoring of the species included in this study.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.13874","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,12]],"date-time":"2023-04-12T08:40:23Z","timestamp":1681288823000},"page":"401-408","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Arbovirus surveillance on the <scp>Mexico\u2013USA<\/scp> border: West Nile virus identification in various species of field mosquitoes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"David Mejia","family":"Zu\u00f1iga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n Entomol\u00f3gica y Bioensayos\u2010Servicios de Salud de Chihuahua  Ciudad de Ju\u00e1rez 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