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Therefore, this study looked at trends in a number of health\u2010risky behaviours among adolescents in Uruguay from three separate surveys.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data from 9272 adolescents (age range: 11\u201316\u2009years), who took part in three cross\u2010sectional national in\u2010school surveys in Uruguay in 2006, 2012 and 2019 were analysed. A self\u2010administered survey was used to evaluate 24 health risk behaviours. By using logistic regression analyses to treat the study year as a categorical variable and adjusting food insecurity and age, linear trends were examined.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>We found a significant increase in the prevalence of being overweight, having obesity, inadequate fruit intake, sedentary behaviour in leisure\u2010time, physical inactivity, bullying victimisation, loneliness, suicidal ideation, and sexual activity. We found a significant decrease in current cigarette use, physical fighting and current alcohol use. Among males, a significant increase of non\u2010condom use, and a decrease in current other tobacco use (other than cigarettes), being physically attacked and the number of sexual partners. Among females, we found an increase in food insecurity, trouble from alcohol use, multiple sexual partners, and sleep problems.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall, from 2006 to 2019, there was a decrease in seven health risk behaviours among boys and\/or girls. Among boys, there was an increase in 10 health risk behaviours and among girls, 15 health risk behaviours increased, highlighting adolescent girls' greater vulnerability, thereby perpetuating further gendered health inequalities. In Uruguay, school health programmes for adolescents are recommended.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.14032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,14]],"date-time":"2024-07-14T14:48:11Z","timestamp":1720968491000},"page":"801-812","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Adolescent health\u2010risk behaviours in Uruguay: Patterns from national cross\u2010sectional school surveys conducted in 2006, 2012 and 2019"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Supa","family":"Pengpid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Education and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health Mahidol University  Bangkok Thailand"},{"name":"Department of Public Health Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University  Pretoria South Africa"},{"name":"Department of Healthcare Administration, College of Medical and Health Science Asia University  Taichung 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