{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:15:33Z","timestamp":1791238533787,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Traffic"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The lysosomal integral membrane protein type 2 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SCARB2<\/jats:styled-content>) has been described as a mannose 6\u2010phosphate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010independent trafficking receptor for \u03b2\u2010glucocerebrosidase (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GC<\/jats:styled-content>). Recently, a putative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content> residue in a crystal structure of a recombinantly expressed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 ectodomain has been reported. Based on surface plasmon resonance and fluorescence lifetime imaging analyses, it was suggested that the interaction of soluble <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 with the cation\u2010independent <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content> receptor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPR<\/jats:styled-content>) results in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010dependent targeting of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 to lysosomes. As the physiological relevance of this observation was not addressed, we investigated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010dependent delivery of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 to lysosomes in murine liver and mouse embryonic fibroblasts. We demonstrate that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GC<\/jats:styled-content> reach lysosomes independent of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content> pathway. In fibroblasts lacking either <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MPRs<\/jats:styled-content> or the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010forming N\u2010acetylglucosamine (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GlcNAc<\/jats:styled-content>)\u20101\u2010phosphotransferase, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 still localizes to lysosomes. Immunoblot analyses also revealed comparable <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 levels within lysosomes purified from liver of wild\u2010type (wt) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GlcNAc<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101\u2010phosphotransferase\u2010defective mice. Heterologous expression of the luminal domain of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 in wild\u2010type, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102\u2010deficient and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GlcNAc<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101\u2010phosphotransferase\u2010defective cells further established that the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content> modification is dispensable for lysosomal sorting of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102. Finally, cathepsin Z, a known <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GlcNAc<\/jats:styled-content>\u20101\u2010phosphotransferase substrate, but not <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102, could be precipitated with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010specific antibodies. These data prove <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M6P<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010independent lysosomal sorting of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LIMP<\/jats:styled-content>\u20102 and subsequently GC <jats:italic>in vivo.<\/jats:italic><\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"graphic\/tra12313-gra-0001.png\" xlink:title=\"image\"\/><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/tra.12313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,29]],"date-time":"2015-07-29T10:27:34Z","timestamp":1438165654000},"page":"1127-1136","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Mannose 6\u2010phosphate\u2010independent Lysosomal Sorting of <scp>LIMP<\/scp>\u20102"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Judith","family":"Blanz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biochemisches Institut der Christian Albrechts Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel  Otto\u2010Hahn\u2010Platz 9 24118 Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Friederike","family":"Zunke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biochemisches Institut der Christian Albrechts Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel  Otto\u2010Hahn\u2010Platz 9 24118 Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Markmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arbeitsbereich Molekularbiologie, Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Kinder\u2010 und Jugendmedizin Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg\u2010Eppendorf  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Markus","family":"Damme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biochemisches Institut der Christian Albrechts Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel  Otto\u2010Hahn\u2010Platz 9 24118 Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Braulke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arbeitsbereich Molekularbiologie, Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Kinder\u2010 und Jugendmedizin Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Hamburg\u2010Eppendorf  Hamburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Saftig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biochemisches Institut der Christian Albrechts Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel  Otto\u2010Hahn\u2010Platz 9 24118 Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Schwake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biochemie III\/ Fakult\u00e4t f\u00fcr Chemie Universit\u00e4t Bielefeld  Universit\u00e4tsstr. 25 33615 Bielefeld Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbamcr.2008.10.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.157.3790.804"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4827(88)90472-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-291X(82)91042-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2007.10.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddp523"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12684"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0854.2012.01372.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2007.12.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21765"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2012.00032"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5321"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws209"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cyto.a.20896"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.117.2.311"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.102.5.1593"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.2006.04271.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.37.2.482"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","first-page":"140","article-title":"Effect of the injection of Triton WR 1339 on the hepatic lysosomes of the rat","volume":"71","author":"Wattiaux R","year":"1963","journal-title":"Arch Int Physiol Biochim"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.febslet.2006.09.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M114.584144"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5500.2298"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1194\/jlr.M500131-JLR200"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/emboj\/17.5.1304"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)55288-1","article-title":"Targeting of lysosomal integral membrane protein LIMP II. The tyrosine\u2010lacking carboxyl cytoplasmic tail of LIMP II is sufficient for direct targeting to lysosomes","volume":"266","author":"Vega MA","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2010.090954"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/emmm.201302979"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tra.12284"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.06195-11"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.M700217-MCP200"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.M112.026179"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11977","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)43217-6","article-title":"Lysosomal enzyme targeting. N\u2010acetylglucosaminylphosphotransferase selectively phosphorylates native lysosomal enzymes","volume":"256","author":"Reitman ML","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)69408-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.134.3.615"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1998.0140"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.2000.2448"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-291X(02)00642-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1091\/mbc.e11-06-0553"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.76.5.2331"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7970","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)83137-4","article-title":"Ligand interactions of the cation\u2010dependent mannose 6\u2010phosphate receptor. Comparison with the cation\u2010independent mannose 6\u2010phosphate receptor","volume":"264","author":"Tong PY","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2014.12.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2004.07.001"}],"container-title":["Traffic"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Ftra.12313","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/tra.12313","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T22:31:28Z","timestamp":1696199488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/tra.12313"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/tra.12313"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/tra.12313","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1398-9219","1600-0854"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1398-9219","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0854","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]}}}