{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,16]],"date-time":"2026-02-16T02:57:15Z","timestamp":1771210635750,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750723200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U24HL151541"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U24HL151541"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UG3HL151595"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UG3HL151595"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UG3HL151599"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UG3HL151599"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UG3HL152189"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UG3HL152189"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Transfusion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/trf.18311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T04:27:37Z","timestamp":1750739257000},"page":"1400-1406","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The African blood donor study: Study design and pilot experience from the <scp>BLOODSAFE<\/scp> program"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1089-5787","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meghan","family":"Delaney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pathology &amp; Laboratory Medicine Children's National Hospital; George Washington University  Washington DC USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucy","family":"Asamoah\u2010Akuoko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation Department National Blood Service Ghana  Accra Ghana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"MacLeod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kenyatta University College of Health Sciences School of Medicine  Nairobi Kenya"},{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bridon","family":"M'baya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Malawi Blood Transfusion Service  Blantyre Malawi"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernard","family":"Appiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Program on Health Communication and Public Engagement (H\u2010COPE), Department of Public Health Falk College, Syracuse University  Syracuse New York USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2017-2569","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yvonne","family":"Dei\u2010Adomakoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hematology University of Ghana Medical School, University of Ghana  Accra Ghana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alfred Edwin","family":"Yawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Health University of Ghana Medical School, University of Ghana, Korle\u2010Bu  Accra Ghana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1750-7049","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanuel Nene","family":"Dei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation Department National Blood Service Ghana  Accra Ghana"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cindy","family":"Makanga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdirahman","family":"Musa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tecla","family":"Chelagat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School  Nairobi Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Ochieng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Public Health and Development  Kisumu Kenya"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Titus","family":"Chiwindo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina Project\u2010Malawi\/Lilongwe Medical Relief Fund Trust  Lilongwe Malawi"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maganizo","family":"Chagomerana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina Project\u2010Malawi\/Lilongwe Medical Relief Fund Trust  Lilongwe Malawi"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan Carlos","family":"Puyana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine University of Pittsburgh  Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA"},{"name":"Department of Global Surgery Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pratap","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Management, Strathmore University Business School  Nairobi Kenya"},{"name":"Global Business School University College  London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mina C.","family":"Hosseinipour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina Project\u2010Malawi\/Lilongwe Medical Relief Fund Trust  Lilongwe Malawi"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine  Chapel Hill North Carolina USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Telke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biostatistics and Health Data Science University of Minnesota  Minneapolis Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cavan","family":"Reilly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biostatistics and Health Data Science University of Minnesota  Minneapolis Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"the BLOODSAFE Program Investigators","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.17091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","unstructured":"BLOODSAFE.Research to enhance availability of safe blood for patients with severe anemia and hemorrhagic conditions in low or lower\u2010middle income countries (LLMICs) in sub\u2010Saharan Africa (UG3\/UH3 clinical trial optional) funding opportunity announcement RFA\u2010HL\u201020\u2010009. Department of Health and Human Services.https:\/\/grants.nih.gov\/grants\/guide\/rfa-files\/rfa-hl-20-009.html. accessed 3\/3\/2025."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","volume-title":"The gift relationship: from human blood to social policy","author":"Titmuss RM","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-6247.164270"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","first-page":"973","article-title":"Comparison of volunteer non\u2010remunerated donors and replacement donors","volume":"20","author":"Gurung N","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nepal Health Res Counc"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","volume-title":"Screening donated blood for transfusion\u2010transmissible infections: recommendations","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2011.08708.x"}],"container-title":["Transfusion"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/trf.18311","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,4]],"date-time":"2025-08-04T07:36:13Z","timestamp":1754292973000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/trf.18311"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/trf.18311"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/trf.18311","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0041-1132","1537-2995"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0041-1132","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-2995","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-03-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-24","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}