{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T05:45:34Z","timestamp":1785908734077,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Clinical Pathol"],"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Background<\/jats:title>\n There is limited knowledge about the accuracy and precision of portable blood glucose meters (PBGM) for measuring blood glucose in reptiles.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n We aimed to evaluate a veterinary PBGM for measuring blood glucose concentration in red\u2010eared sliders by comparison with a laboratory reference method, and to assess the influence of packed cell volume on PBGM measurements.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods<\/jats:title>\n Blood samples were obtained from 20 red\u2010eared sliders from the jugular vein. Two strips of a veterinary PBGM on the canine setting were run consecutively. Immediately afterward, the blood was centrifuged, and the plasma was separated into a clean tube. Plasma was frozen and shipped for glucose measurement via a hexokinase analyzer. Passing\u2010Bablok regression and Bland\u2013Altman analysis were conducted to determine agreement.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n The veterinary PBGM overestimated blood glucose concentration, with a mean overestimation of 28.0\u2009mg\/dL (95% CI: 16.7\u201345.0, Limits of Agreement: 5.8\u201350.3\u2009mg\/dL). The bias was proportional, increasing at higher blood glucose concentrations. The mean difference was 23.1\u2009mg\/dL in the samples with PCV \u2264\u200919% (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20099), 30.8\u2009mg\/dL in the samples with PCV between 20% and 29% (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20097), and 34.4\u2009mg\/dL in the samples with PCV greater than or equal to 30% (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20094). Intra\u2010assay coefficients of variations, a measure of precision, were, on average, 4.5%, ranging from 0% to 17.4%.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n The use of the veterinary PBGM evaluated in this study in red\u2010eared sliders may alter both treatment and diagnostic decisions due to the overestimation of glucose concentrations.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.70133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T04:54:42Z","timestamp":1785905682000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Performance of a Veterinary Portable Glucose Meter for Blood Glucose Concentration Measurement in Red\u2010Eared Slider Turtles (\n \n Trachemys scripta elegans<\/i>\n <\/scp>\n )"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"given":"Ava","family":"Cabble","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University Ithaca New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6852-0710","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Liles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA"},{"name":"Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital College of Veterinary Medicine, University of California\u2010Davis Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Bonas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Di Girolamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University Ithaca New York USA"},{"name":"Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University Stillwater Oklahoma USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.257.12.1265"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.12310"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.245.1.87"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2022.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470698877"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-48253-0.00034-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118993705"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0229800"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/2017\u201008\u2010198"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387211001830"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","unstructured":"IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group \u201cTrachemys Scripta Elegans(Red\u2010Eared Slider) \u201d Global Invasive Species Database (2021) http:\/\/www.iucngisd.org\/gisd\/species.php?sc=7."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10406387211019755"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vcp.12101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939\u2010165x.2006.tb00131"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5818\/JHMS\u2010D\u201024\u201000024"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Clinical 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