{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T22:01:20Z","timestamp":1768341680425,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,3]],"date-time":"2017-09-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"AsahiBiomed Co., Ltd"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hydration is one parameter of skin barrier function. The Skicon\u2010200<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EX<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> and Corneometer <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CM<\/jats:styled-content>825<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> are hygrometers used to measure skin hydration in humans based on different measurement methods. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> is a hygrometer used to obtain measurements at haired skin sites in humans.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Hypothesis\/Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To validate three hygrometers to measure skin dryness in dogs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Six clinically normal research dogs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>In vivo<\/jats:italic> evaluation of three hygrometers for three different skin types was performed. Measurement of hydration was performed at five different regional sites. Dry and moist skin were induced by treatment with a sorbent and petrolatum, respectively, and measurements were collected for 120 min. Skin sites with three different hair lengths were evaluated to determine whether hair would interfere with hydration measurements.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All three hygrometers obtained measurements at the nonhaired skin sites, except the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometer at the ear site. At the dry skin sites the Skicon\u2010200<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EX<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometer detected a significant decrease of water content for longer than the other devices. At the moist skin sites the Corneometer <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CM<\/jats:styled-content>825<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometers showed a significant increase in water content. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometer was the only device that could obtain measurements at sites with hair.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions and clinical importance<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Skicon\u2010200<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EX<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometer was the most sensitive for detecting skin dryness, whereas the Corneometer <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CM<\/jats:styled-content>825<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> hygrometers detected an emollient effect. Only the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ASA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MX<\/jats:styled-content>3<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> could provide measurements at the haired sites. This study may assist in the selection of a hygrometer based on the purpose of use.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vde.12477","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,4]],"date-time":"2017-09-04T04:02:48Z","timestamp":1504497768000},"page":"554","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Application of three hygrometers under different skin conditions in dogs: dry, moist and haired skin"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9173-8208","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yutaka","family":"Momota","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology Faculty of Veterinary Science Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University 1\u20107\u20101 Kyonancho Tokyo Musashino 180\u20108602 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Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshinori","family":"Sako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Veterinary Nursing and Technology Faculty of Veterinary Science Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University 1\u20107\u20101 Kyonancho Tokyo Musashino 180\u20108602 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/9781420003307-49"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0846.1997.tb00174.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1473-2165.2007.00300.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0846.1999.tb00198.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0846.1999.tb00128.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","first-page":"57","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 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