{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:51:33Z","timestamp":1777564293417,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,1]],"date-time":"2017-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1501545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Vet Emergen Crit Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To establish a baseline lung ultrasound (LUS) artifact profile using a regionally based protocol in cats without clinical signs of respiratory disease and with radiographically normal lungs compared to a cohort of cats with left\u2010sided congestive heart failure (CHF).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prospective case series.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty\u2010nine cats without clinical signs of respiratory disease and with radiographically normal lungs and 7 cats with radiographic evidence of left\u2010sided CHF.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Interventions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Application of a previously published LUS protocol. Frequency of B\u2010lines was compared based on signalment, body condition score, investigator, and reasons for radiography and between 49 cats with radiographically normal lungs to 7 cats with radiographic evidence of left\u2010sided CHF.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall frequency of B\u2010lines was 12% (95% confidence interval, 5\u201324%) in cats without respiratory disease versus 100% (95% confidence interval, 65\u2013100%) in those with left\u2010sided CHF. Six cats (6\/49) had B\u2010lines with 5\/6 having B\u2010lines at a single site; and 4\/5 having a single B\u2010line at 1 site, 1\/5 having 2 B\u2010lines at 1 site; and the sixth cat having 2 positive sites with a single B\u2010line at each. In the cohort of cats with left\u2010sided CHF, all cats (7\/7) had &gt;3 B\u2010lines detected at every site.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The lack of B\u2010lines in cats without respiratory disease (with radiographically normal lungs) and the predominance of B\u2010lines in cats with left\u2010sided CHF suggest that a regionally based LUS protocol may be clinically useful for the identification and evaluation of feline respiratory conditions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,1]],"date-time":"2017-08-01T14:30:50Z","timestamp":1501597850000},"page":"499-505","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Frequency and number of B\u2010lines using a regionally based lung ultrasound examination in cats with radiographically normal lungs compared to cats with left\u2010sided congestive heart 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