{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,5]],"date-time":"2025-07-05T03:40:10Z","timestamp":1751686810189,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]],"date-time":"2018-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1528848000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Vet Emergen Crit Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe the successful management of acute kidney injury (AKI) secondary to oak intoxication using hemodialysis in a miniature zebu.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Case Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>A 1\u2010year\u2010old male intact miniature zebu was presented for evaluation of a 2\u2010day history of lethargy, anorexia, decreased urine production, and dry, firm stool. Initial diagnostics revealed severe azotemia and the bull was presumptively diagnosed with AKI secondary to oak intoxication due to free access to oak trees in the pasture. Despite conventional management with IV fluids and supportive therapy, the degree of azotemia progressively worsened, and the bull became oliguric and fluid overloaded. Two treatments with hemodialysis resulted in reduction of azotemia and ketonemia, and resolution of fluid overload and oliguria. The zebu was discharged from the hospital after 10 days of hospitalization.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>New or Unique Information Provided<\/jats:title><jats:p>To the authors\u2019 knowledge, this is the first reported case using hemodialysis for AKI in a bovid. Treatment with hemodialysis was effective in this case resulting in rapid resolution of azotemia, fluid overload, and oliguria. Hemodialysis may hasten the recovery and decrease morbidity and mortality in bovids with AKI.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12735","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]],"date-time":"2018-06-13T16:21:07Z","timestamp":1528906867000},"page":"361-365","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Treatment of acute kidney injury secondary to oak intoxication with hemodialysis in a miniature zebu"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Rachel B.","family":"Davy\u2010Moyle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL 32608"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leo","family":"Londo\u00f1o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL 32608"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth A.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL 32608"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carsten","family":"Bandt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL 32608"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"161","article-title":"Oak (Quercus\u2010incana) leaf poisoning in cattle","volume":"34","author":"Garg SK","year":"1992","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1987.191.08.958","article-title":"Oak toxicosis in cattle in northern California: clinical and pathologic findings","volume":"191","author":"Spier SJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2010.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/104063879801000306"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"874","volume-title":"Large Animal Internal Medicine","author":"Smith BP","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jf950238k"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2527\/1995.7351516x"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"336","article-title":"Probable toxicosis in cattle in Israel caused by the oak Quercus calliprinos","volume":"40","author":"Yeruham I","year":"1998","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118785546.ch28"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/7522"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1993.203.01.105","article-title":"Hemodialysis for treatment of oxytetracycline\u2010induced acute renal failure in a neonatal foal","volume":"203","author":"Vivrette S","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","article-title":"Hemodialysis in a horse with acute renal failure induced by rhabdomyolysis (Abstr)","volume":"66","author":"Thornhill JA","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am Assoc Zoo Vet Annu Mtg"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0102-09352008000600008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.61.1271"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"951","article-title":"Exteriorized carotid\u2010jugular shunt for hemodialysis of the goat","volume":"26","author":"Belding RC","year":"1976","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1128\/iai.9.3.550-558.1974","article-title":"Hemodialysis culture of Serratia marcescens in a goat artificial kidney\u2010fermentor system","volume":"9","author":"Quarles JM","year":"1974","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000181750"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1987.232"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1755.1998.00837.x"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","first-page":"F260","article-title":"Renal hemodynamic responses to increased renal venous pressure: role of angiotensin II","volume":"243","author":"Kastner PR","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"HuntingtonGB ArchibequeSL.Practical aspects of urea and ammonia metabolism in ruminants. 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