{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T16:29:19Z","timestamp":1784132959529,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]],"date-time":"2019-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1555459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Vet Emergen Crit Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Circumstances such as the inability to pass a retrograde urinary catheter or a lack of surgeon availability may prevent immediate relief of urethral obstruction in dogs. In such situations, a cystostomy tube may be placed with ultrasound guidance to allow urinary diversion until further treatment is possible.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Key Findings<\/jats:title><jats:p>A case of a 5\u2010year\u2010old male neutered Swiss Mountain dog with an obstructive urolith at the level of the os penis is used to describe the technique. Multiple attempts to pass a urinary catheter under sedation were unsuccessful. A pigtail cystostomy tube was placed with ultrasound guidance to allow urinary diversion. The dog was discharged from the hospital within 2 days after scrotal urethrostomy and the dog made a full recovery. Ultrasound\u2010guided placement of a pigtail cystostomy tube was straightforward and without complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ultrasound\u2010guided placement of a pigtail cystostomy tube may be beneficial as it is not technically challenging, can be performed rapidly, and may avoid the need for general anesthesia. Additionally, ultrasound is readily available and an inexperienced ultrasonographer can easily locate the urinary bladder. This report serves to provide a detailed technique of ultrasound\u2010guided placement of a pigtail cystostomy tube in dogs for emergency urinary diversion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12832","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]],"date-time":"2019-04-17T18:38:14Z","timestamp":1555526294000},"page":"331-336","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Ultrasound\u2010guided placement of pigtail cystostomy tubes in dogs with urethral obstruction"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7304-3210","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christine A.","family":"Culler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh NC"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2148-6858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meghan","family":"Fick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh NC"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessio","family":"Vigani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh NC"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1999.60.01.29","article-title":"Urolithiasis in dogs: Regional comparisons of breed, age, sex, anatomic location, and mineral types of calculus","volume":"60","author":"Franti CE","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(99)50015-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.232.11.1680"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2015.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118910924.ch41"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(96)50215-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.4520"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","first-page":"261","article-title":"Prepubic (suprapubic) catheterization of the dog","volume":"25","author":"Dhein C","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12376"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2016.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14366\/usg.14058"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2003.11.016"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fvec.12832","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vec.12832","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/vec.12832","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vec.12832","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T00:51:19Z","timestamp":1721177479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vec.12832"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vec.12832"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vec.12832","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1479-3261","1476-4431"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1479-3261","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-4431","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-12-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-05-03","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-04-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}