{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T23:56:05Z","timestamp":1773014165830,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769385600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":25,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Vet Emergen Crit Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To describe two rabbits with iatrogenic venous vascular air embolism (VAE) confirmed with computed tomography (CT), their management, and the possible risk factors for air embolism specific to hospitalized rabbits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Series Summary<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Iatrogenic VAE is a risk to human and veterinary patients who undergo multiple procedures, including routine IV catheter placement. Review of past experimental studies suggests that rabbits may be especially susceptible to the harmful effects of air emboli, attributed to both their small relative body size and their unique systemic sensitivity. Two rabbits at a tertiary referral hospital were diagnosed with VAE using CT. The air was presumably introduced through their IV catheters. One rabbit experienced immediate cardiopulmonary arrest and died, while early detection and intervention resulted in the survival of the other rabbit.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>New or Unique Information Provided<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This case series is the first to describe CT\u2010confirmed air embolism in rabbits and the first report of successful management of a VAE in this species with long\u2010term survival.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.70077","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T10:49:00Z","timestamp":1769424540000},"page":"107-113","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Computed Tomographic Identification and Management of Iatrogenic Venous Air Embolism in Two Pet Rabbits (\n                    <i>Oryctolagus cuniculus<\/i>\n                    )"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1997-5436","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina L.","family":"Moschetto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Emergency and Referral Center of Minnesota  Oakdale Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah J.","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Emergency and Referral Center of Minnesota  Oakdale Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Travis C.","family":"Saveraid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Emergency and Referral Center of Minnesota  Oakdale Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc R.","family":"Raffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Emergency and Referral Center of Minnesota  Oakdale Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3228-5288","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew J.","family":"Rogen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vet Eye Pros  Eagan Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew D.","family":"Bean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Emergency and Referral Center of Minnesota  Oakdale Minnesota USA"},{"name":"University of Minnesota, College of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Population Medicine  Saint Paul Minnesota USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4557-0306-7.00153-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2023.1230049"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vetreccr\u20102020\u2010001210"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2023.11.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vaa.12020"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaa.2016.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.156.4.109"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20102995.2006.00317.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","volume-title":"American Veterinary Medical Association","author":"Kent M.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727\u201061\u201015261"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15361\/2175\u20100106.2012v28n4p255\u2010259"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.248.3.288"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","volume-title":"Carpenter's Exotic Animal Formulary","author":"Fisher P.","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vop.13150"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441\u2010195304000\u201000003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542\u2010196611000\u201000010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","volume-title":"What's in the Air?","author":"University Corporation for Atmospheric Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","first-page":"31","volume-title":"Anesthesiology Core Review: Part One Basic Exam","author":"Freeman B. 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