{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T02:07:15Z","timestamp":1747188435669,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612569600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe ocular anatomical features and to determine tear production and tonometry in normal anesthetized ring\u2010tailed coati (<jats:italic>Nasua nasua<\/jats:italic>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Eight male and seven female ring\u2010tailed coatis (30 eyes) were evaluated, with ages ranging from 7\u00a0months to 10\u00a0years old.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Procedures<\/jats:title><jats:p>The animals were anesthetized with isoflurane and had STT 1, rebound and applanation tonometry, and palpebral fissure length (PFL) measured in both eyes. Rebound tonometry was measured with both TonoVet\u00ae and TonoVet Plus\u00ae. All eyes were evaluated with slit\u2010lamp biomicroscopy. Following pharmacological mydriasis, direct fundoscopy was performed. ANOVA and Tukey tests were used for the data analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were upper and lower eyelids, as well as a third eyelid. Eyelashes were present on the upper eyelid, while meibomian glands openings were visible on both. The bulbar conjunctiva was pigmented. The pupil was obliquely horizontally ovoid and teardrop shaped when miotic. The color of the iris and <jats:italic>tapetum lucidum<\/jats:italic> varied with age. The optic disk was round, and the retina was holangiotic. The mean \u00b1 standard deviation values obtained were as follows: STT: 2.50\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.39\u00a0mm\/min; rebound tonometry: 9.50\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.43\u00a0mmHg (TonoVet\u00ae, calibration P), 14.60\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.82\u00a0mmHg (TonoVet\u00ae, calibration D), 18.93\u00a0\u00b1\u00a03.99\u00a0mmHg (TonoVet Plus\u00ae, calibration dog); applanation tonometry: 18.66\u00a0\u00b1\u00a04.16\u00a0mmHg; PFL: 10.98\u00a0\u00b1\u00a01.67\u00a0mm.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Anatomical and clinical ophthalmic data presented in this study are unprecedented for this species. The results can be used as clinical reference parameters, allowing for better care of these species. The lack of data for the Procyonidae family must be regarded as an incentive for more studies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vop.12866","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,8]],"date-time":"2021-02-08T18:10:08Z","timestamp":1612807808000},"page":"210-217","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ocular examination findings and measurements of tear production and tonometry of ring\u2010tailed coatis (<i>nasua nasua<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Clarissa M.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana C.V.","family":"Rodarte\u2010Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bret A.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Gainesville FL USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bet\u00e2nia P.","family":"Borges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Jardim Zool\u00f3gico de Bras\u00edlia Bras\u00edlia DF Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marilia T. S.","family":"Machado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Desenvolvimento Sustent\u00e1vel Universidade de Bras\u00edlia Bras\u00edlia Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6496-2538","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula D.","family":"Galera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine University of Brasilia Brasilia DF Brasil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1519-69842001000400020"},{"volume-title":"Tratado de Animais Selvagens","year":"2014","author":"Teixeira RHF","key":"e_1_2_6_3_1"},{"volume-title":"Neotropical Rainforest Mammals: A Field Guide","year":"1990","author":"Emmons LH","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","unstructured":"EmmonsL HelgenK.Nasua nasua. 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