{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T15:19:11Z","timestamp":1770909551879,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]],"date-time":"2023-07-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690675200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe a case of lipogranulomatous conjunctivitis in a horse.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animal Studied<\/jats:title><jats:p>A client\u2010owned 12\u2010year\u2010old Standardbred gelding presenting with chronic conjunctivitis and palpebral masses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Complete ophthalmic examination, surgical excision, histopathology, and bacterial culture of biopsy samples were performed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Upper and lower eyelids of both eyes were affected, with multiple yellow\u2010to\u2010white nodules on the palpebral conjunctiva, adjacent to the eyelid margin. Nodule removal was achieved via partial tarsal plate excision. Histopathological examination revealed granulomatous inflammation and large droplets of presumed free lipid in the conjunctival lamina propria. The animal was diagnosed with lipogranulomatous conjunctivitis. No postoperative ocular discomfort was observed for months; however, 3\u2009years later, new conjunctival nodules were noticed, requiring a second surgical procedure on three of the eyelids. Transient entropion in the left lower eyelid was observed 2\u2009months after the second surgery, and no recurrence of conjunctival nodules was observed after 18\u2009months of follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>To our knowledge, this is the first report of lipogranulomatous conjunctivitis in horses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vop.13136","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]],"date-time":"2023-07-30T12:20:05Z","timestamp":1690719605000},"page":"452-457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A case of lipogranulomatous conjunctivitis in a horse"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1126-0281","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Jondeau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort, CHUVA, Unit\u00e9 d'Ophtalmologie Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Guyonnet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Atlantia, Unit\u00e9 d'Ophtalmologie Nantes France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Losada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Equine du Grand Renaud Saint Saturnin France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Laloy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort, Unit\u00e9 d'Histologie et d'Anatomie pathologique Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Reyes\u2010Gomez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort, Unit\u00e9 d'Histologie et d'Anatomie pathologique Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Le\u00a0Dudal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort, Unit\u00e9 d'Histologie et d'Anatomie pathologique Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Chahory","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort, CHUVA, Unit\u00e9 d'Ophtalmologie Maisons\u2010Alfort France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1463-5224.2001.00176.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"177","article-title":"Lipogranulomatous conjunctivitis in cats","volume":"7","author":"Kerlin RL","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Comp Ophthalmol USA"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2020.00358"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.154.24.757"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","first-page":"469","article-title":"Habronemic blepharoconjunctivitis in horses","volume":"179","author":"Rebhun WC","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.104265"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13028-014-0050-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04701.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-5224.2005.00349.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1463-5224.2000.00135.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-5224.2005.00350.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.159.11.337"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","first-page":"415","article-title":"Periocular sarcoid with bone invasion in a thoroughbred mare","volume":"61","author":"Giraldo A","year":"2020","journal-title":"Can Vet J Rev Veterinaire Can"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1463-5224.2000.3230169.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-5224.2004.04027.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1985.tb02552.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0196-9846(17)30007-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.120.23.548"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"202","article-title":"Neoplasia of the equine eye, adnexa, and orbit: a review of 68 cases","volume":"170","author":"Lavach JD","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1991.198.02.298","article-title":"Prognostic factors and survival of horses with ocular\/adnexal squamous cell carcinoma: 147 cases (1978\u20131988)","volume":"198","author":"Dugan SJ","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1991.tb03759.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1987.tb01378.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1040638718824377"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","first-page":"720","article-title":"Equine lymphosarcoma","volume":"184","author":"Rebhun WC","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04719.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0749.2000.130108.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1294\/jes.28.149"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1989.tb09712.x"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","first-page":"1481","article-title":"Conjunctival hemangioma in a horse","volume":"180","author":"Vestre WA","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04717.x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","first-page":"200","article-title":"Ocular angiosarcoma in four horses","volume":"189","author":"Hacker DV","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","first-page":"971","volume-title":"Veterinary Ophthalmology","author":"Stades FC","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vop.12748"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1973.tb06889.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2010.00119.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","first-page":"7","article-title":"Diagnostic and therapeutic approach to diseases of lacrimal functional unit and ocular surface in dogs and cats","volume":"32","author":"Peruccio C","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet Cremona"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-019-2203-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.21169"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","unstructured":"CattaneoA PeruccioC GuandaliniA.Preliminary Observations of Ocular Surface Disorders in Horses Diagnosed with Keratitis and Examined with OSA\u2010Vet. Oral presentation presented at ECVO meeting.2022."}],"container-title":["Veterinary Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vop.13136","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,25]],"date-time":"2024-10-25T09:15:01Z","timestamp":1729847701000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vop.13136"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vop.13136"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vop.13136","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1463-5216","1463-5224"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1463-5216","type":"print"},{"value":"1463-5224","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}