{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T10:53:30Z","timestamp":1793444010651,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,5]],"date-time":"2022-09-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1662336000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Radiology Ultrasound"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used to evaluate dogs with suspected prostatic neoplasia, however, published studies describing MRI characteristics of canine prostatic neoplasia are currently lacking. The aims of the current retrospective case series study were to describe MRI findings of the pelvic region in dogs with a histopathologic or cytologic diagnosis of prostatic neoplasia. Retrospective analysis of these images was then performed by a board\u2010certified veterinary radiologist for shared imaging characteristics. The most consistent characteristics were heterogeneous hyperintensity of the tumor on T2\u2010weighted images (10\/10) and short tau inversion recovery images (10\/10), prostatic capsular margin distortion by the tumor (10\/10), cavitations (10\/10), complete effacement of the prostatic architecture (9\/10), neurovascular bundle (NVB) compression or invasion (9\/10), heterogeneous isointensity of the tumor on T1\u2010weighted images (9\/10), and strong contrast enhancement of the tumor (8\/10). Additional features included an overlying pattern of distorted radiating striations (7\/10), regional lymphadenomegaly (5\/10), mineralization within the mass (5\/10), urinary bladder trigone involvement (6\/10), and post\u2010prostatic urethral involvement (7\/10). These findings supported the use of MRI as an adjunct imaging modality for diagnosis and therapeutic planning of prostatic neoplasia and including prostatic neoplasia as a likely differential diagnosis for dogs with these MRI characteristics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.13149","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,6]],"date-time":"2022-09-06T05:44:40Z","timestamp":1662443080000},"page":"105-112","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["MRI characteristics of canine prostatic neoplasia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Nicole S.","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"William R. Pritchard Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3059-4052","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric G.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carrie A.","family":"Palm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1895-8298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jenna H.","family":"Burton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University College of Veterinary Medicine  Fort Collins Colorado USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert B.","family":"Rebhun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Kent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William T.N.","family":"Culp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis  Davis California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2008.04.039"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2007.04.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5810.2004.00035.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/vetsci5040096"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","unstructured":"CulpW JohnsonE GiuffridaM PalmC SkorupskiK BurtonJ RebhunR WillcoxJ KentM GlaibermanC.Prostatic Embolization: Prospective Evaluation of Short\u2010Term Outcome and CT\u2010Based Tumor Response;Proceedings of the Veterinary Interventional Radiology and Interventional Endoscopy Society Meeting;Lisbon Portugal. 21\u201323 May2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4320(00)00101-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0129534"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1541-7786.MCR-14-0689"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2008.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2018.02.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.1987.tb02013.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.10.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2009.01510.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","volume-title":"Textbook of veterinary diagnostic imaging","author":"Thrall D","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","volume-title":"Small Animal Diagnostic Ultrasound","author":"Mattoon JS","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119421399"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0045(20001001)45:2<173::AID-PROS12>3.0.CO;2-R"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.80.11.1012"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","first-page":"801","article-title":"The detection of intracranial calcifications by MR","volume":"7","author":"Oot RF","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2010.01710.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/24si045516"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2007.12.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12659\/PJR.889663"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/raon-2019-0021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-165X.2004.tb00365.x"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Radiology &amp; 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