{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T02:18:31Z","timestamp":1787883511831,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]],"date-time":"2024-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712188800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Radiology Ultrasound"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The conformation of spinal arachnoid diverticula (SAD) and their clinical implications are poorly characterized in dogs. This retrospective cross\u2010sectional study describes different SAD conformations in dogs and aims to identify if there is an association between SAD conformation and clinical features, localization, syringomyelia (SM) presence, concurrent vertebral condition, treatment option, and short as well as long\u2010term outcome. Sixty\u2010two dogs were included (12 cervical and 50 thoracolumbar SAD). All dogs with a cervical SAD had a cranial tethered conformation and were not included in the statistical analysis. Half of the dogs with a thoracolumbar SAD were cranial tethered, and the other half were caudal tethered. SM associated with SAD had a moderate prevalence in the cervical region (58.3%) and a high prevalence in the thoracolumbar region (82%). All dogs with the presence of SM and caudal tethered SAD had a cranial positioned SM, and all dogs with SM and a cranial tethered SAD had a caudal positioned SM. The SM absolute length and SM length\/L2 ratio were significantly higher (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a0.018, respectively) in the caudal tethered SAD compared with the cranial tethered SAD. The short\u2010term outcome was statistically different (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a0.045) between caudal and cranial tethered thoracolumbar SAD, but not the long\u2010term outcome (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a0.062). Multivariable logistic regression identified thoracolumbar caudal tethered SAD conformation had a better short\u2010term outcome (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u00a0=\u00a00.017, OR: 0.043, CI: 0.003\u20130.563), independently of SM length measurements. SAD conformation in dogs can influence SM formation. A possible link between short\u2010term outcome and SAD conformation was found, but further research is warranted.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.13365","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]],"date-time":"2024-04-04T07:59:48Z","timestamp":1712217588000},"page":"344-351","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Description and clinical relevance of the variable conformation of canine spinal arachnoid diverticula"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5508-7666","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joao Miguel","family":"De Frias","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Small Animals, Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh  Midlothian UK"},{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Services Royal Veterinary College, University of London  Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2505-2152","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steven","family":"De Decker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Services Royal Veterinary College, University of London  Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alberta","family":"De Stefani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Services Royal Veterinary College, University of London  Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3966-1642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco","family":"Llabres\u2010Diaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Science and Services Royal Veterinary College, University of London  Hatfield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2015.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.104579"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12241"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740\u20108261.2011.01893.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT\u201016\u201012\u20100169"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2019.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2016.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2010.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/JON.12243"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","first-page":"194","volume-title":"Neuroanatomy of the Dog","author":"Aige\u2010Gil V","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2007.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532\u2010950X.2014.12200.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/NEUROS\/NYX049"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/NEUROS\/NYX050"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","first-page":"1162","article-title":"Spinal subarachnoid diverticula in dogs: a review","volume":"61","author":"Smith CJ","year":"2020","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2019.04.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.10.SPINE13395"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748\u20105827.2004.tb00188.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/JSAP.12167"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/JVIM.15470"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12917\u2010017\u20101132\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12917\u2010019\u20101866\u20100\/TABLES\/3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/S\u20100039\u20101692147"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/FVETS.2023.1265665\/BIBTEX"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.14714"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Radiology &amp; 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