{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,12]],"date-time":"2026-01-12T22:56:20Z","timestamp":1768258580361,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721174400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vet Radiology Ultrasound"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>An 8\u2010year\u2010old neutered male Maltese dog presented with a month\u2010long history of progressive nonambulatory tetraparesis. MRI revealed a well\u2010defined, centrally nonenhanced, T1\u2010weighted hypointense, extradural structure located in the vertebral canal at the level of the C5 vertebral body. CT demonstrated a hypoattenuating, space\u2010occupying structure in the same area. Surgery revealed a long, narrow parasite in the epidural space. An adult <jats:italic>Dirofilaria immitis<\/jats:italic> was confirmed by multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. This is a novel report describing the MRI and CT features of cervical epidural dirofilariasis in a dog.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.13400","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T09:44:10Z","timestamp":1721209450000},"page":"585-589","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Computed tomographic and magnetic resonance imaging features of canine cervical epidural dirofilariasis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5203-8412","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sohee","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Animal Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MyungJo","family":"You","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology College of Veterinary Medicine and Bio\u2010safety Research Center Jeonbuk National University SPECIALIZED Campus  Iksan Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sangjune","family":"Sohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Animal Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5970-8017","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sungjun","family":"Won","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ian Animal Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donghyon","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dorimhana Animal Hospital  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yeonjung","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Western Animal Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"541","volume-title":"Canine heartworm disease. Fox PR: Canine and Feline Cardiology","author":"Calvert CA","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2009.06.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpddr.2021.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.1997.tb00089.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2009.00846.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","article-title":"Aberrant migration of Dirofilaria immitis in the peritoneum of a dog","volume":"4","author":"Brine Courtenay","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vet Rec Case Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"776","article-title":"Feline and canine dirofilarial encephalitis","volume":"159","author":"Mandelker L","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"787","article-title":"Recurring tetraparesis attributable to a heartworm in the epidural space of a dog","volume":"194","author":"Blass CE","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.230.6.821"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"57","article-title":"Posterior paralysis caused by epidural dirofilariasis in a dog","volume":"17","author":"Luttgen PJ","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"1340","article-title":"Epidural dirofilariasis causing paraparesis in a dog","volume":"180","author":"Shires PK","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X13492740"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Verminous myelopathy secondary to aberrant Dirofilaria immitis migrans was detected in the cervical subarachnoid space of four dogs using MRI and CT","author":"Beasley MJ","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/JAAHA-MS-6450"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-03870-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"1134","volume-title":"Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine","author":"Ettinger SJ","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Radiology &amp; Ultrasound"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vru.13400","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T14:29:35Z","timestamp":1728570575000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vru.13400"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vru.13400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vru.13400","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-8183","1740-8261"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-8183","type":"print"},{"value":"1740-8261","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-02-24","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-06-03","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-17","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}