{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T07:20:47Z","timestamp":1696231247289},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,22]],"date-time":"2015-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1445472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the effect of contouring a tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) plate, the associated angulation of the dynamic compression plate (DCP) hole relative to the long axis of the tibia, and angulation of the screw relative to the DCP hole on the osteotomy compression generated by load screws in a TPLO model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>In vitro biomechanical study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Population<\/jats:title><jats:p>Polyoxymethylene (POM) rod and synthetic cortical bone substitute model (n\u2009=\u20099).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The distal portion of a Slocum TPLO plate was attached to a horizontally positioned POM rod that was connected to a load cell. A segment of synthetic cortical bone substitute was attached to the end mount of the testing frame and adjusted to conform to the angle of the proximal portion of the TPLO plate. A 3.5\u2009mm cortical bone screw was inserted in the proximal DCP hole and tightened to 1.5\u2009Nm. The peak longitudinal load (N) was recorded. Screw insertion and data collection were repeated for proximal plate angles of 0\u221240\u00b0 at 5\u00b0 increments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A significant increase in the compression generated was observed as the plate angle was increased from 0\u00b0 to 10\u00b0. The compression ceased to significantly increase until the plate was bent more than 20\u00b0, after which a significant decrease in compression was noted. A marked reduction in the compression generated occurred at plate angles greater than 30\u00b0.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Angulation of the DCP hole and screw insertion angle can have deleterious effects on the magnitude of osteotomy compression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,22]],"date-time":"2015-10-22T06:42:40Z","timestamp":1445496160000},"page":"997-1002","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy Plate Contouring and Proximal Load Screw Angulation Affect Osteotomy Compression"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Karl R.","family":"Mathis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Science University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simon C.","family":"Roe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth A.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Veterinary Science University of Sydney Sydney NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2013.12048.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.67.7.1258"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2008.00389.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"29","article-title":"A dynamic compression plate","volume":"125","author":"Perren SM","year":"1969","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"36","volume-title":"AO principles of fracture management in the dog and cat","author":"Koch D","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"192","volume-title":"Current concepts of internal fixation of fractures","author":"Cordey J","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04066.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.222.184"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-11-06-0081"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.73.1.27"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"906","volume-title":"Veterinary surgery small animal","author":"Kowaleski MP","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199308000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-11-09-0122"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50087-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"179","volume-title":"BSAVA manual of canine and feline oncology","author":"Dernel WS","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(03)00021-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.1999.0054"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","unstructured":"SlocumB inventor; Slocum Enterprises Inc assignee: Tibial osteotomy fixation plate. United States patent US 5 304 180. 1994 Apr. 19"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","unstructured":"KlaueK inventor; Synthes AG assignee: Surgical compression plate. United States patent 4 513 744. 1985 Apr. 30"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fvsu.12414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.12414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T16:13:15Z","timestamp":1696176795000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.12414"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,22]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.12414"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.12414","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0161-3499","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-950X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,22]]}}}