{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T13:59:26Z","timestamp":1760709566982,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]],"date-time":"2018-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe the radiographic and surgical findings of horses with osteochondral fragments (OCF) in the proximal intertarsal joint (PIJ) and to detail the technique for arthroscopic fragment retrieval and report outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective case series.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010nine horses (32 tarsi) with OCF in the PIJ.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medical records of horses with radiographic evidence of OCF in the PIJ were reviewed. Clinical features, number of fragments, location, arthroscopic appearance, and outcome were recorded. Technical modifications with visual aids specific to this arthroscopic technique are described.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010seven horses (93%) had radiographic evidence of osteochondritis dissecans lesions in the tarsocrural joint (TCJ). OCF were most commonly located distal to the medial trochlear ridge of the talus. In all cases, fragments were successfully retrieved with a technique based on exposing the fragments after resection of the proximal intertarsal joint capsule (PIJC). Fragments were visible from the TCJ prior resection of the PIJC in 4 of 32 tarsi. A third portal was created to access fragments located distal to the lateral trochlear ridge in 3 of 32 tarsi. Moderate intra\u2010articular bleeding occurred when the PIJC was resected in 3 of 32 tarsi. One horse had postoperative swelling that resolved with conservative medical management. All horses with long\u2010term follow\u2010up available (16\/29) started training or returned to their athletic career.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion and clinical significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>The arthroscopic technique based on resection of PIJC was effective in retrieving OCF in the PIJ and was associated with minor complications. The clinical relevance of these fragments in the PIJ remains unknown.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,31]],"date-time":"2018-03-31T10:22:47Z","timestamp":1522491767000},"page":"555-565","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Arthroscopic removal of osteochondral fragments in the dorsal pouch of the proximal intertarsal joint in 29 horses"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4385-1000","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pablo","family":"Espinosa\u2010Mur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine University of California Davis, Davis California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Cot\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies University of Guelph Guelph Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc R.","family":"Desjardins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Milton Equine Hospital Campbellville Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"291","volume-title":"Anatomie compar\u00e9e des mammif\u00e8res domestiques","author":"Barone R.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"344","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Surgical Arthroscopy in the Horse","author":"McIlwraith CW","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1989.tb01060.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"321","volume-title":"Clinical Radiology of the Horse","author":"Butler J","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12431"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"419","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Surgical Arthroscopy in the Horse","author":"McIlwraith CW","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12537"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"WhitcombMB.Interventional ultrasound and minimally invasive procedures. In:Proceedings American Collegue of Veterinary Surgeons Annual Symposium. Nashville TN.2015;38:79\u201083."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"47","volume-title":"Vascular Surgery","author":"Heberer G","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00454.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2004.04061.x"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fvsu.12786","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/vsu.12786","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]],"date-time":"2023-09-23T14:46:47Z","timestamp":1695480407000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/vsu.12786"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/vsu.12786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/vsu.12786","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0161-3499","1532-950X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0161-3499"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1532-950X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-09-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-09-29","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-03-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}