{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T23:57:45Z","timestamp":1780963065197,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,26]],"date-time":"2019-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577318400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To characterize and evaluate risk factors for comorbidities and death of cats with pelvic fractures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective case study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cats (n = 280).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medical records were reviewed for cats in which pelvic fractures had been diagnosed (January 2003 to November 2016). Retrieved data included signalment, mechanism of injury, clinical findings, diagnostic imaging investigations, type and number of concurrent injuries based on anatomical location, type of therapy, and survival. Pelvic fractures were classified according to location and severity. Descriptive statistics were performed, and logistic regression models were constructed to examine associations between risk factors and outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cases consisted of 280 cats with no (9%), unilateral (43%), and bilateral (48%) involvement of the weight\u2010bearing axis. Sacral fractures were found in 12% of cats. Surgical treatment and mortality rates increased progressively with the severity of the pelvic fractures (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Mean number of concurrent body regions injured was 2.4 \u00b1\u20091.2 and was associated with mortality (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.01). Twenty percent of cats did not survive to discharge. Cats with neurologic injuries were more likely not to survive (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .02).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Concurrent injuries to at least one body region, especially the abdomen and thorax, were observed in cats sustaining pelvic fractures. Mortality was associated with increased severity of the fractures, neurologic injuries, and increased number of concurrent injuries.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Concurrent injuries are common in cats with pelvic fractures, and comorbidities may be associated with mortality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13369","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,26]],"date-time":"2019-12-26T09:00:15Z","timestamp":1577350815000},"page":"281-290","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Predictors of comorbidities and mortality in cats with pelvic fractures"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9654-5344","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meike","family":"Hammer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Small Animal Surgery, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"Gutbrod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tierklinik N\u00fcrnberg Hafen  Nuremberg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nadja E.","family":"Sigrist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valentine","family":"Jacot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuch\u00e2tel Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesca","family":"Del Chicca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Diagnostic Imaging, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chisago City Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Pozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Small Animal Surgery, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(02)00029-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"1399","article-title":"High\u2010rise syndrome in cats","volume":"191","author":"Whitney WO","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1977.tb05912.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","first-page":"499","article-title":"Patterns of trauma in urban dogs and cats: a study of 1000 cases","volume":"164","author":"Kolata RJ","year":"1974","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1633081"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3415\/VCOT-07-01-0012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","first-page":"28","article-title":"Epidemiological, clinical and hematological findings in feline high rise syndrome in Israel: a retrospective case\u2010controlled study of 107 cats","volume":"68","author":"Merbl Y","year":"2013","journal-title":"Isr J Vet Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2003.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2004.tb00253.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","unstructured":"StrohbachK.Long\u2010term evaluation of surgical fixation of pelvic fractures in the cat [Dissertation in German]. 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