{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T03:21:57Z","timestamp":1787887317146,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,22]],"date-time":"2020-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595376000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007698","name":"University of Florida","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007698","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare leak pressures and construct completion time of six intestinal anastomoses and report normal canine gastrointestinal thickness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Experimental study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Grossly normal jejunal segments (n = 140) from 10 fresh canine cadavers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gastrointestinal thickness was recorded. Eight\u2010centimeter cooled canine cadaveric jejunal segments were randomly assigned to a control group (20 segments) and six treatment groups (20 segments\/group [10 constructs\/group]): (1) handsewn anastomosis (HSA), (2) functional end\u2010to\u2010end stapled anastomosis (FEESA)\u2010blue thoracoabdominal (TA; FEESA\u2010TAB), (3) FEESA\u2010green TA (FEESA\u2010TAG), (4) FEESA TA\u2010gastrointestinal anastomosis (GIA), (5) FEESA with suture oversew (FEESA\u2010O), and (6) skin staples (SS). Construct assembly time, initial leak pressure (ILP), maximum intraluminal pressure (MIP), and leakage location were compared.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Initial leak pressures (mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009SD) for control (308.38\u2009\u00b1\u2009115.91\u2009mm Hg), HSA (41.96\u2009\u00b1\u200915.97), FEESA\u2010TAB (31.71\u2009\u00b1\u200915.71), FEESA\u2010TAG (27.24\u2009\u00b1\u200914.11), FEESA\u2010GIA (25.62\u2009\u00b1\u200911.22), FEESA\u2010O (31.01\u2009\u00b1\u200917.38), and SS (44.42\u2009\u00b1\u200928.88) groups were compared. No difference in ILP (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u2009.24) or MIP (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u2009.17) was detected between treatment groups. Sutured anastomoses took up to 10 times longer to complete (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .0025). The stomach, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum mural thicknesses (mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009SD) were 3.99\u2009\u00b1\u20090.44\u2009mm, 2.34\u2009\u00b1\u20090.16, 2.49\u2009\u00b1\u20090.28, and 2.30\u2009\u00b1\u20090.31, respectively.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The ILP of all anastomoses exceeded maximum intraluminal peristaltic pressures. Stapled anastomoses were faster to complete.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All anastomoses may be considered when performing an intestinal resection and anastomosis, with stapled anastomoses resulting in a shorter surgical time. Canine intestinal thickness may warrant use of a larger staple size.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,22]],"date-time":"2020-07-22T10:15:55Z","timestamp":1595412955000},"page":"1315-1325","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Gastrointestinal thickness, duration, and leak pressure of six intestinal anastomoses in dogs"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9530-1372","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaitlyn M.","family":"Mullen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Penny J.","family":"Regier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monica","family":"Waln","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W. Alexander","family":"Fox\u2010Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine University of Florida Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Colee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistics College of Liberal Arts and Sciences University of Florida Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"70","article-title":"Prevalence of small intestinal dehiscence and associated clinical factors: a retrospective study of 121 dogs","volume":"28","author":"Allen DA","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.73"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12428"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12413"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.253.4.437"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12704"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2007.00275.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200112000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31828cc9c4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","first-page":"1732","volume-title":"Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal","author":"Giuffrida MA","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2009.04.066"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2011.06.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.2010.00784.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.79.5.576"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13339"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1999.214.10.1507","article-title":"Comparison of a continuous suture pattern with a simple interrupted pattern for enteric closure in dogs and cats: 83 cases (1991\u20101997)","volume":"214","author":"Weisman DL","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.76.7.644"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-950X.1991.tb00344.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jvet.2000.7539"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.73.11.1819"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.74.8.1138"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13392"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2007.00499.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.13274"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","unstructured":"ClatterbuckB MooreL. 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